【commence】的解释和释义

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v.(动词)
  • 开始,着手
  • 获得学位
  • 发生,开始发生;出现
  • 成立;首创;创刊
  • 倡导
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 开始 begin; start

verbUlY中文字网

一. take the first step or steps in carrying out an actionUlY中文字网

e.g. We began working at dawn
Who will start?
Get working as soon as the sun rises!
The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia
He began early in the day
Let's get down to work nowUlY中文字网

Synonym: get downbegingetstart outstartset aboutset outUlY中文字网

二. set in motion, cause to startUlY中文字网

e.g. The U.S. started a war in the Middle East
The Iraqis began hostilities
begin a new chapter in your lifeUlY中文字网

Synonym: beginlead offstartUlY中文字网

三. get off the groundUlY中文字网

e.g. Who started this company?
We embarked on an exciting enterprise
I start my day with a good breakfast
We began the new semester
The afternoon session begins at 四 PM
The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attackUlY中文字网

Synonym: startstart upembark onUlY中文字网

一. 开始
When something commences or you commence it, it begins.UlY中文字网

e.g. The academic year commences at the beginning of October...
学年于一零月初开始。
e.g. They commenced a systematic search...
他们开始进行彻底搜查。UlY中文字网

Commence, start, and begin all have a similar meaning, although commence is more formal and is not normally used in conversation. The meeting is ready to begin... He tore the list up and started a fresh one. ...an alternative to commencing the process of European integration. Note that begin, start, and commence can all be followed by an -ing form or a noun, but only begin and start can be followed by a 'to' infinitive.
commence, start 和 begin 三个词意思相近,不过 commence 一词更为正式,通常不用于对话中。例如,The meeting is ready to begin (会议可以开始了),He tore the list up and started a fresh one (他把清单撕碎,然后另列一张),an alternative to commencing the process of European integration (启动欧洲一体化进程的另一种方式)。注重 begin, start 和 commence 都能后接动词的 -ing 形式或名词,但只有 begin 和 start 才能后接不定式。

一. 开始,着手:combination 组合 | commence 开始,着手 | commence 开始UlY中文字网

二. 开始;着手;得学位:commemorate庆祝;纪念 | commence开始;着手;得学位 | commerce商业;贸易;(情感)交流UlY中文字网

三. UlY中文字网

三. 开始 开门就死:addict--一再的 | commence 开始 开门就死 | commend 赞扬 帮你缝好了,你当然要赞扬他啦UlY中文字网

  • 常用短语UlY中文字网

  • 常用例句UlY中文字网

  • 词汇搭配UlY中文字网

  • 经典引文UlY中文字网

用作动词(v.)
    以(某职业)开始自己的生涯 start one's life work by being (a workman in a certain trade, etc.)
    commence as sb/sth

    Many important businessmen commenced as factory workers.UlY中文字网

    许多显赫的企业家都是从工厂的工人做起的。UlY中文字网

    The newspaper had commenced as a duplicated broadsheet.UlY中文字网

    这家报纸最初为双面版。UlY中文字网

    commence sth as sb

    She commenced her life as an actress in the 一九三零s.UlY中文字网

    从三零年代她就开始了舞台生涯。UlY中文字网

用作动词(v.)
  • The performance will commence from 七:零零 p.m.
    演出晚上七点开始。
  • The second term commenced in March.
    第二学期自三月份开始。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • commence the attack开始攻击
  • commence a lawsuit开始提出了诉讼
  • commence the meeting开始开会
  • commence school开始上学
  • commence work开始上班
~+副词
  • commence amiably亲切地开始
  • commence busily繁忙地开始
  • commence ceremoniously仪式隆重地开始
  • commence comfortably舒适地开始
  • commence conventionally常规地开始
  • commence daily日常地开始
  • commence prosperously成功地开始
  • commence shrewdly精明地开始
~+介词
  • commence as以(某职业)开始自己的生涯
  • commence on开始从事(某事)
  • commence with以…开始,从…开始
  • The wandering thoughts..then commence sinful.UlY中文字网

    出自:J. Wesley
  • Who had already commenced poet as an Eton boy.UlY中文字网

    出自:A. Dobson
  • 词语用法UlY中文字网

  • 词义讲解UlY中文字网

v.(动词)
  • commence作“开始”解,一般用于较正式的场合,语气较强,在日常情况下应改用begin或start。
  • commence可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后面可接名词、动名词或动词不定式。接动名词和接动词不定式所表达的意思相同,接动名词属于正式用法,多用于书面语;接不定式属非正式用法,多用于口语。
  • commence后接介词as,表示“以(某职业)开始自己的生涯”; 后接介词on,表示“开始从事(某事)”; 后接介词with,表示“以…开始,从…开始”。
v.(动词)
commence, begin, originate, start
  • 这组词都有“开始”的意思。其区别是:
  • 一.commence和start有时可互换,但在作“动身,出发”解或某一活动过程的“开始”解时,只能用start。
  • 二.commence强调缓慢地开始,而start强调从不动到动或停止后再动。
  • 三.start往往强调“开始”这一行动本身,而commence则含有为了某一目的的意味。
  • 四.commence比begin要庄严得多,含有正式开始或开幕的意味,如开始举行典礼、开始审讯案件等。
  • 五.begin是最常用语; commence多用于书面语; start则多用于口语。
  • 六.originate作不及物动词时,表示“源自”“起始”“发起”等意思; 用作及物动词时,表示“创始”“发明”。
    • 近义词UlY中文字网

    • 反义词UlY中文字网

    • 临近词UlY中文字网

    • start out开始
    • take off起飞
    • set about开始
    • aggress攻击
    • set out规划
    • inaugurate举行就职典礼...
    • get得到
    • off表示状态的关闭或离开...
    • originate发起
    • stem柄
    • lead off领先
    • initiate开始
    • embark on上(船、飞机等)...
    • christen为 ... 施洗礼...
    • launch发起
    • take拿
    • start up惊跳起来
    • get down下来
    • actuate促使
    • embark乘船
    • instigate教唆
    • start开始
    • fire away继续开枪,不断射击,不断...
    • begin开始
    • away离开
    • fire火
    • conclude推断出
    • end结束
    • finish完成
    • Commence Exercise
    • commemorate
    • commence sense
    • commencement
    • commence in arts
    • commence the trial
    • commence a process
    • commence on
    • commence business
    • commence with
    • commence from
    • Commencecment Bay
    相关列句
    Tom and his companions commence on their third bottle in an hour.(汤姆和他的同伴在一个小时内开始喝第三瓶酒了。)
    Once a lung cancer has been appropriately staged, primary and adjuvant therapeutic planning can commence.(当大概的确定了肺癌的分期后,即可开始实施主要的和辅助的治疗方案。)
    We commence building next week.(我们下周破土动工。)
    We are working within the law and we will commence work only when all environmental clearances have been granted.(我们现在从事的商业活动是合法的,并且只有在获得了环境许可之后我们才会展开工作。)
    Should we commence the attack?(我们是否应该开始攻击了?。)
    Work at the original Brazilian PAR sites will commence in 二零零八 and conclude approximately five years later.(升级工作将于二零零八年在巴西par雷达站展开,预计在五年后结束。)
    Wicher's return will commence with the upcoming European tour.(维歇尔的回归将从即将来临的欧洲之旅开始。)
    My son requested that homeschooling commence immediately... no break for summer.(我不禁想,为什么我没有早点这么做。儿子要求立即在开展家庭教学,整个夏天都不停。)
    When you're ready to commence the recording process, the start method is called.(准备开始录制流程时,将调用start方法。)
    This means that the whole of the file does not have to be read into memory before processing of the file can commence.(这意味着不必将整个文件读取到内存中才能着手处理文件。)