【ascribe】的解释和释义

v.(动词)

v.(动词)

verbi8H中文字网

一. attribute or credit toi8H中文字网

e.g. We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare
People impute great cleverness to catsi8H中文字网

Synonym: imputeassignattributei8H中文字网

一. 把…归因于；把…归咎于
If you ascribe an event or condition to a particular cause, you say or consider that it was caused by that thing.i8H中文字网

e.g. An autopsy eventually ascribed the baby's death to sudden infant death syndrome.
尸检最终认定孩子死于婴儿猝死综合征。i8H中文字网

二. 认为是…的特点;认为…具有
If you ascribe a quality to someone, you consider that they possess it.i8H中文字网

e.g. We do not ascribe a superior wisdom to government or the state.
我们并不认为政府或是国家有超凡的智慧。i8H中文字网

三. 认为…是…所说（或所为）
If you ascribe something such as a quotation or a work of art to someone, you say that they said it or created it.i8H中文字网

ascribe的反义词i8H中文字网

e.g. He mistakenly ascribes the expression 'survival of the fittest' to Charles Darwin.
他错误地认为“适者生存”是查尔斯·达尔文说的。i8H中文字网

一. i8H中文字网

一. 归因于：statue 全身雕塑 | ascribe 归因于 | subscribe 订阅,提交,在下面写i8H中文字网

二. 把...归于：alienate使疏远 | ascribe把...归于 | baffle使挫折,阻碍;困惑,难住i8H中文字网

三. 归于：ASCOPE 东南亚国家联盟石油理事会 | ascribe 归于 | ascription 归于;归因i8H中文字网

四. 把...归因于：alternate 交替 | ascribe 把...归因于 | compulsory 强制性的i8H中文字网

用作动词(v.)

There is a depth in those brief moments which constrains us to ascribe more reality to them than to all other experiences.i8H中文字网
出自：R. W. Emerson
The invention of clocks is variously ascribed to the sixth and ninth centuries.i8H中文字网
出自：J. N. Lockyer
I ascribed this behaviour to her shocked modesty.i8H中文字网
出自：J. Conrad
You ascribe to me an opinion which I do not hold.i8H中文字网
出自：A. Koestler
Most of the mischief ascribed to the military has been wrought with the advice and consent of civil authority.i8H中文字网
出自：W. Styron

v.(动词)

v.(动词)

ascribe, attribute, impute, refer: 这四个词的共同意思是“归于…”或“归因于…”。其区别是：
一.attribute和ascribe既可用于积极意义,也可用于消极意义; 而impute则主要用于坏的方面,常表示“归罪于或嫁祸于…”。
二.refer与attribute相比词义较弱。
三.attribute强调客观性; ascribe则表示主观臆断。