【deduce】的解释和释义

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v.(动词)
  • 演绎,推论,推出,导出,推导,推知,归算,引出,推理,推断,断定
  • 追溯,追溯根源,沿着…的路找
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 推论,演绎 determine or decide sth from general principles in relation to a particular thing, fact, or event

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verbQ5k中文字网

一. reason by deduction
establish by deductionQ5k中文字网

Synonym: inferdeductderiveQ5k中文字网

二. conclude by reasoning
in logicQ5k中文字网

Synonym: inferQ5k中文字网

一. 推论;推断;演绎
If you deduce something or deduce that something is true, you reach that conclusion because of other things that you know to be true.Q5k中文字网

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e.g. Alison had cleverly deduced that I was the author of the letter.
艾莉森已经聪明地推断出那封信就是我写的。
e.g. The date of the document can be deduced from references to the Civil War...
这份文件的日期可以从其中多次提到内战之处进行推断。Q5k中文字网

一. deduce在线翻译Q5k中文字网

一. 演绎:这些规范性的问题,不可能通过事实权威或权威与服从的实例得到正当化证实 ,而是要借助演绎(deduce)的方法,即根据权威与道德的一般原则进行推论. 沃尔夫的主要目的,就是要通过这种演绎说明,合法权威的概念与道德自主在逻辑上是不相容的,Q5k中文字网

二. 推论:定理是Theorem,是要根据基本的公理来推论(Deduce)的公理是Axiom,它不需要证实 ,是人们的共识,是常识(Common Sense). 公理就是在一个理论系统中被默认为真的命题,而定理是根据公理或其他的真命题(定理)推导出来的真命题.Q5k中文字网

三. 推理:对于全文的理解,读者主要用总结(sum-up)、概括(outline)、归纳(induce)、推理(deduce)等思路. 四级阅读测试一般包括四篇文章的阅读,每篇后有五道选择题. 这些的类型多种多样,但归纳起来大致可分为二大类,Q5k中文字网

  • 常用短语Q5k中文字网

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用作动词(v.)
    从(所给事实)推论出… reach (an answer) by reasoning from (given facts)
    deduce sth from sth

    What do you deduce from the facts?Q5k中文字网

    你从事实中推论出什么?Q5k中文字网

    We can deduce a conclusion from the premises.Q5k中文字网

    我们可以从这个前提推出结论。Q5k中文字网

    deduce from sb/sth that-clause

    I deduce from the small crowd that the speaker is not very popular.Q5k中文字网

    从这一小点儿听众人数来看,这个演讲者声望不很高。Q5k中文字网

    I deduced from the noise that the dog had woken up.Q5k中文字网

    我从这些噪音中判断这只狗醒了。Q5k中文字网

    From her conversation,I deduced that she has a large family.Q5k中文字网

    我从她的谈话中推断出她有很多孩子。Q5k中文字网

用作动词(v.)
  • On the basis of evidence we deduced that he was guilty.
    根据这些证据我们推断他是有罪的。
  • Because there was no cloud, he deduced that it was going to be a cold night.
    由于天上无云,他推断将会有一个严寒的夜晚。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • deduce conclusion推出结论
~+副词
  • deduce daringly大胆地推论
  • deduce immediately严密地推论
  • deduce lamely牵强地推断出
  • deduce logically逻辑性推论
  • deduce modestly合适地推论
  • deduce profoundly深奥地推论
  • deduce shrewdly准确地推论
~+介词
  • deduce from从…推断出
  • deduce from archaeological remains根据古迹推断出
  • Ye case once graunted, ye deduce your conclusion very surelye.Q5k中文字网

    出自:Sir T. More
  • From that..I deduce that you are a painter in oils.Q5k中文字网

    出自:N. Marsh
  • The existence of the antielectron was first deduced theoretically by..Dirac.Q5k中文字网

    出自:S. Weinberg
  • 词语用法Q5k中文字网

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v.(动词)
  • deduce的基本意思是“推论”“演绎”,指在证据的基础上通过有条理的逻辑思维,从一般原则中得出特别 推断。
  • deduce是及物动词,接名词或名词从句作宾语。
  • deduce常接介词from,表示“从…推断出”。
v.(动词)
deduce, conclude, gather, infer, judge
  • 这几个词的共同意思是“推断”。其区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指通过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:
  • From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
  • She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
  • If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
  • We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
  • Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。
    • 近义词Q5k中文字网

    • 反义词Q5k中文字网

    • 临近词Q5k中文字网

    • deem认为
    • guess推测
    • think认为
    • surmise推测
    • assume假定
    • work out做出
    • derive获取
    • understand懂得
    • a英语字母表的第一个字母...
    • figure out算出
    • reason原因
    • conclude推断出
    • figure图形
    • realize实现
    • glean拾落穗
    • deduct扣除
    • infer推断
    • judge法官
    • construe解释
    • diagnose判断
    • comprehend充分理解
    • hunch预感
    • determine决定
    • have已经
    • suppose假设
    • reckon计算
    • gather聚集
    • presume假定
    • induce引起
    • deduced frequency
    • deduced heave
    • Deduce mechanism
    • deduce a formula
    • deduct
    • deduced reasoning
    • deduce from
    • deduce conclusion
    • deduced method
    • deduced statement
    • dedication
    • deduce rule
    相关列句
    They have to deduce from the shape of each bone what the muscles were like.(他们必须从每块骨头的形状来推断其肌肉是什么样的。)
    The authors want to deduce a brief formulation, and use all-purpose program to get exact result for echelon, rectangle and rotundity cross section.(作者想推导简短的公式,对梯形、矩形和圆形断面采用通用的程序,以得到准确的结果。)
    Usually it is left to employers to deduce the potential from a list of extracurricular adventures on a graduate's resume.(通常情况下,由雇主从毕业生简历上的课外活动清单中来推断他们的潜力。)
    The end result is a data structure that reflects all the information you can deduce through the use of generics.(最终得到一种数据结构,反射了通过使用泛型可推导出的所有信息。)
    We can deduce a lot from what people choose to buy.(从人们选购的东西可以作出多方面的推断。)
    From our list of class responsibilities we can deduce certain attributes for our analysis classes.(从类的职责列表中,我们可以确定分析类的一些属性。)
    DNASIS program was used to analyse the nucleotide sequence and deduce the amino acide sequence.(使用DNASIS程序分析核苷酸序列并推导氨基酸序列。)
    Can we deduce anything about those?(我们可以从这些东西中推理出什么呢?)
    From this, we could deduce phrases and proximity.(根据该列表,我们能推论短语和近似度。)
    From that they can deduce more about how the animal held itself and moved.(由此他们可以推断动物的整体样貌,以及行动方式。)