【excess】的解释和释义

  • 详情解释oRY中文字网

  • 双解释义oRY中文字网

  • 英英释义oRY中文字网

  • 词典解释oRY中文字网

  • 网络解释oRY中文字网

n.(名词)
  • 超过,超越
  • 过度,过量,过剩,过分
  • 无节制,放纵,纵欲
  • 放肆行为,越轨行为,过分的行为,暴行
  • 过多的量,超过的量,超额量
  • 剩于
adj.(形容词)
  • 过量的,过度的,过多的,过剩的
  • 附加的,外加的,额外的
  • 超额的,超过限额的
  • 非凡的
  • 积压的
  • 超重的
  • 剩余的
v.(动词)
  • 对...不聘任
adj.(形容词)
  • [A]超重的,过量的; 额外的 additional; more than is usual, allowed, etc.
n.(名词)
  • [C][U]超过,过多之量 the fact of exceeding, or an amount by which sth exceeds
  • [S][U]过度,过分 sth more than is reasonable; more than the excess of anger

nounoRY中文字网

一. excessive indulgenceoRY中文字网

e.g. the child was spoiled by overindulgenceoRY中文字网

Synonym: overindulgenceoRY中文字网

二. immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limitsoRY中文字网

Synonym: excessivenessinordinatenessoRY中文字网

三. a quantity much larger than is neededoRY中文字网

Synonym: surplussurplusagenimietyoRY中文字网

四. the state of being more than fulloRY中文字网

Synonym: surfeitoverabundanceoRY中文字网

adjoRY中文字网

一. more than is needed, desired, or requiredoRY中文字网

e.g. trying to lose excess weight
found some extra change lying on the dresser
yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
skills made redundant by technological advance
sleeping in the spare room
supernumerary ornamentation
it was supererogatory of her to gloat
delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
surplus cheese distributed to the needyoRY中文字网

Synonym: extraredundantsparesupererogatorysuperfluoussupernumerarysurplusoRY中文字网

The noun is pronounced /ɪk'ses/. The adjective is pronounced /'ekses/. 名词读作 /ɪk'ses/,形容词读作 /'ekses/。

一. 过多;过量
An excess of something is a larger amount than is needed, allowed, or usual.oRY中文字网

e.g. An excess of house plants in a small flat can be oppressive...
在小公寓中摆放过多室内植物会让人觉得很压抑。
e.g. Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however.
多不饱和油对健康很重要。但是,食用过量就会有害。oRY中文字网

二. 过量的;过多的
Excess is used to describe amounts that are greater than what is needed, allowed, or usual.oRY中文字网

e.g. After cooking the fish, pour off any excess fat...
烹完鱼后,倒掉多余的油。
e.g. The major reason for excess weight is excess eating.
体重超标的主要原因是饮食过量。oRY中文字网

三. 无节制;无度
Excess is behaviour that is unacceptable because it is considered too extreme or immoral.oRY中文字网

e.g. She said she was sick of her life of excess.
她说她厌倦了自己无节制的生活。
e.g. ...adolescent excess.
青春期的放肆oRY中文字网

四. 额外的;多余的
Excess is used to refer to additional amounts of money that need to be paid for services and activities that were not originally planned or taken into account.oRY中文字网

e.g. ...a letter demanding an excess fare of £二零...
要求额外付二零英镑邮资的信
e.g. Staff who have to travel farther can claim excess travel expenses.
需要到更远的地方出差的职员可以领取额外差旅费。oRY中文字网

五. (保险中的)免赔额,承保人本人需承担的款额
The excess on an insurance policy is a sum of money which the insured person has to pay towards the cost of a claim. The insurance company pays the rest.oRY中文字网

excess的解释oRY中文字网

e.g. The company wanted £一,八零零 for a policy with a £五零零 excess for under-二一s.
那家公司想要办理单价一,八零零英镑的保单,并且要求二一岁以下人员承担价值五零零英镑的免赔额。oRY中文字网

六. 超过
In excess of means more than a particular amount.oRY中文字网

e.g. Avoid deposits in excess of £二零,零零零 in any one account...
单一账户存款勿超过两万英镑。
e.g. The energy value of dried fruits is considerably in excess of that of fresh items.
干果的能量值大大超过新鲜水果。oRY中文字网

七. 过分地;过度地
If you do something to excess, you do it too much.oRY中文字网

e.g. I was reasonably fit, played a lot of tennis, and didn't smoke or drink to excess...
我相当健康,经常打网球,不怎么吸烟,也不酗酒。
e.g. Red meat, eaten to excess, is very high in fat and calories.
过量食用的红肉中脂肪和卡路里含量很高。oRY中文字网

一. oRY中文字网

一. 超过:例如图二中超过(excess)的意义源于多(more)这一约定俗成意义而与原形意义不相关. 图二还表明概念再分原则是循环的和区别意义是多个例子分析的结果. 另外,一个复杂概念产生的不同区别意义归于一个意群(a cluster of senses)之下,oRY中文字网

二. 过量:市场因为正面的消息和新的投资资金越来越火,价格越走越高,在一段时间后,市场就进入过量(Excess)阶段. 在这个阶段市场仍是非常红火. 但是在过量阶段有些聪明的投资者已经开始把资金撤出市场,而新入市的还在建仓,oRY中文字网

三. 过度:奋而反抗的一群,他们心理总有个观念,就是没有相信任何事情的能力,...坚信这种无信仰(faithlessness)是无法忍受的,受到来自对渴求过度...(excess)的冲突观念的紧张的驱策.oRY中文字网

  • 情景对话oRY中文字网

  • 常用短语oRY中文字网

  • 相关词组oRY中文字网

  • 常用例句oRY中文字网

  • 词汇搭配oRY中文字网

  • 经典引文oRY中文字网

在机场oRY中文字网

A:Good morning, sir, where are you going?
先生,早晨好,您要去哪儿?oRY中文字网

excessoRY中文字网

B:I’m going to England by flight B.E.九八七.
我乘英国国际航空公司九八七 航班去英国。oRY中文字网

A:When is your flight?
您什么时候的飞机?oRY中文字网

B:!零:零零 a.m. When am I supposed to check in?
上午一零 点钟,我应什么时候办理登机手续?oRY中文字网

oRY中文字网

A:We are checking in. May I have your ticket? And your health certificate and your luggage, please.
我们正在办理。请出示机票及您的健康证实 书,还有您的行李。oRY中文字网

B:Here you are.
给您。oRY中文字网

A:Are you keeping this small bags as carry-on luggage, sir?
先生,这个小包您带在身上吗?oRY中文字网

B:Yes.
是的。oRY中文字网

A:You must weight that as well.
也得过磅。oRY中文字网

B:All right.
好吧。oRY中文字网

excess的反义词oRY中文字网

A:Your luggage is two pounds over, I am afraid there’ll be an excess luggage charge, sir.
先生,您的行李超重二 磅,您得付超重费了。oRY中文字网

B:How much must I pay?
我需付多少钱?oRY中文字网

oRY中文字网

A:It’s 一零 yuan.
应该是一零 元。oRY中文字网

excess的反义词oRY中文字网

B:Here you are.
给您。oRY中文字网

A:This your luggage check (ticket) which you must show when you disembark at your destnation, and here is your boarding pass and your ticket.
这是您的行礼单,到达目的地的时候,您必须出示这张单子,这是您的登机牌和机票。oRY中文字网

B:Thanks.
谢谢。oRY中文字网

excess的近义词oRY中文字网

A:Now please wait until your flight is called. There are about twenty-five minutes to go.
您等着您的航班呼叫好吗?大约还有二五 分钟就要呼叫了。oRY中文字网

B:I’m a little nervous. I have never flown before.
我有一点紧张,我从未坐过飞机。oRY中文字网

A:There is nothing at all to worry about. Once you’re in the air, it’s just like sitting in your own living room. It’s going to be a very pleasant flight.
没有什么可担心的。一升到空中你就像坐在自己家中客厅一样。这将是一次非常愉快的旅行。oRY中文字网

用作名词(n.)
    多于,超出 more than

一. to excess : 过度;oRY中文字网

用作形容词(adj.)
  • You'll have to pay excess postal charges on this letter.
    这封信你必须付超重邮资。
  • The company must pay excess profits duty to the government.
    公司须向政府缴纳额外所得税。
用作名词(n.)
  • This excess of losses over profits will ruin the business.
    亏损超出盈利会使生意一蹶不振。
  • She has an excess of anger.
    她爱过度地生气。
  • She was charged an excess of 四零零 dollars over the amount stated on the bill.
    向她索取的比账单上显示的数额多四零零美元。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • excess baggage超重行李
  • excess details过多的细节
  • excess fat过多的脂肪
  • excess furniture多余的家具
  • excess sleep过多的睡眠
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • go to excess走极端
介词+~
  • in 〔to〕excess过度(地),太
~+介词
  • excess in drinking纵饮过度
  • excess of超过,超越,过度,过多的量
  • He..allowed his army to commit all the excesses that are particularly hateful.oRY中文字网

    出自:P. Warner
  • 词源解说oRY中文字网

  • ☆ 一四世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的excessus,意为离开,超过理智的极限。
  • 考研真题例句oRY中文字网

考研真题例句 OG 一.excess

For women, the association may be attributable to changes in immunity that resulted from excess abdominal fat.oRY中文字网

对于女性来说,这种关联可能是由于腹部脂肪过多引起的免疫力变化。oRY中文字网

二零二一英语一oRY中文字网

考研真题例句 OG 二.excess

Americans, she finds, buy roughly 二零 billion garments a year and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.oRY中文字网

她发现,美国人每年购买大约二零零亿件服装,而且不管他们捐出多少,衣物过剩都会导致浪费。oRY中文字网

二零一三英语一oRY中文字网

  • 近义词oRY中文字网

  • 反义词oRY中文字网

  • 临近词oRY中文字网

  • extra
  • spare
  • surplus
  • excessive
  • surplus
  • scarce
  • scanty
  • inadequate
  • excess oil
  • excess PbO
  • excess Si
  • excessus
  • excess of
  • excesses
  • Excess Ca
  • excess air
  • excerpt
  • excessive
  • excess fat
  • excess fee
相关列句
Make sure that you don't have to pay expensive excess charges.(确保你不需要支付昂贵的额外费用。)
We also know that large animals can't easily get rid of excess body heat.(我们也知道,大型动物不容易排出身体多余的热量。)
They show either a lack of enthusiasm or an excess of it.(他们要么表现出缺乏热情,要么表现出过度热情。)
Wilhelm said the excess of labels made it difficult for businesses and consumers to know which labels they should pay attention to.(威廉说,过多的标签让商家和消费者很难弄清他们应该留心哪些标签。)
He pleaded guilty to driving with excess alcohol.(他对过量饮酒后驾车一事表示服罪。)
I was reasonably fit, played a lot of tennis, and didn't smoke or drink to excess.(我那时很健康,常打网球,不过度抽烟或喝酒。)
Excess food is stored as fat.(多余的食物作为脂肪贮存起来。)
Our use of fossil fuels is the main source of excess greenhouse gases.(我们对化石燃料的使用是温室气体过量的主要来源。)
Running is an efficient way to burn off excess calories.(跑步是燃烧多余热量的有效办法。)
The crew jettisoned excess fuel and made an emergency landing.(机组人员丢弃了多余的燃料,紧急着陆。)