详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
fail的解释
verb
一. get worse
e.g. Her health is declining
二. stop operating or functioning
e.g. The engine finally went
The car died on the road
The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town
The coffee maker broke
The engine failed on the way to town
her eyesight went after the accident
Synonym: go badgive waydiegive outconk outgobreakbreak down
三. prove insufficient
e.g. The water supply for the town failed after a long drought
Synonym: run outgive out
四. disappoint, prove undependable to
abandon, forsake
e.g. His sense of smell failed him this time
His strength finally failed him
His children failed him in the crisis
Synonym: betray
五. become bankrupt or insolvent
fail financially and close
e.g. The toy company went bankrupt after the competition hired cheap Mexican labor
A number of banks failed that year
六. fall short in what is expected
e.g. She failed in her obligations as a good daughter-in-law
We must not fail his obligation to the victims of the Holocaust
七. fail to get a passing grade
e.g. She studied hard but failed nevertheless
Did I fail the test?
Synonym: flunkbombflush it
八. judge unacceptable
e.g. The teacher failed six students
九. be unsuccessful
e.g. Where do today's public schools fail?
The attempt to rescue the hostages failed miserably
Synonym: go wrongmiscarry
一零. fail to do something
leave something undone
e.g. She failed to notice that her child was no longer in his crib
The secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the account
Synonym: neglect
一一. be unable
e.g. I fail to understand your motives
一. 失败;未能够;未做成
If you fail to do something that you were trying to do, you are unable to do it or do not succeed in doing it.
e.g. The Workers' Party failed to win a single governorship...
劳工党连一个州长职位也未能赢得。
e.g. He failed in his attempt to take control of the company...
他试图掌控公司，但以失败告终。
二. (活动、尝试、计划等)失败，不成功
If an activity, attempt, or plan fails, it is not successful.
e.g. We tried to develop plans for them to get along, which all failed miserably...
我们试图计划让他们好好相处，但均以惨败告终。
e.g. He was afraid the revolution they had started would fail...
他担心他们发起的大变革会遭遇失败。
三. 没有做，未做(应做的事)
If someone or something fails to do a particular thing that they should have done, they do not do it.
e.g. Some schools fail to set any homework...
有些学校没有布置任何作业。
e.g. He failed to file tax returns for 一九八二...
他没有呈报 一九八二 年的纳税申报单。
四. 出故障;失灵
If something fails, it stops working properly, or does not do what it is supposed to do.
e.g. The lights mysteriously failed, and we stumbled around in complete darkness...
灯不知怎么地不亮了，我们在一片黑暗中跌跌撞撞地走着。
e.g. In fact many food crops failed because of the drought.
实际上，因为干旱，很多粮食作物歉收。
五. (企业)倒闭，破产;(机构)解体;(体系)崩溃
If a business, organization, or system fails, it becomes unable to continue in operation or in existence.
e.g. So far this year, 一零四 banks have failed.
今年到目前为止，已有 一零四 家银行倒闭。
e.g. ...a failed hotel business...
破产的酒店
六. (健康状况、体质等)衰弱，虚弱，衰退
If something such as your health or a physical quality is failing, it is becoming gradually weaker or less effective.
fail的近义词
e.g. He was 五八, and his health was failing rapidly...
他 五八 岁，身体正在迅速衰老。
e.g. Here in the hills, the light failed more quickly...
在山区这儿，天黑得更快。
七. 辜负;使失望
If someone fails you, they do not do what you had expected or trusted them to do.
e.g. We waited twenty-one years, don't fail us now.
我们等了 二一 年了，如今不要让我们失望。
e.g. ...communities who feel that the political system has failed them.
对此套政治体制感到失望的群体
八. 不履行，未尽(职责)
If someone fails in their duty or fails in their responsibilities, they do not do everything that they have a duty or a responsibility to do.
e.g. Lawyers are accused of failing in their duties to advise clients of their rights...
律师们被控未尽到告知当事人其正当权利的职责。
e.g. If we did not report what was happening in the country, we would be failing in our duty.
如果我们没有报道这个国家正在发生的事情，我们就没有尽到自己的责任。
九. (品质或能力)有负于;(使)不如愿;不够
If a quality or ability that you have fails you, or if it fails, it is not good enough in a particular situation to enable you to do what you want to do.
fail的近义词
e.g. For once, the artist's fertile imagination failed him...
这位画家丰富的想象力曾一度枯竭。
e.g. Their courage failed a few steps short and they came running back.
还差几步他们却胆怯了，又跑回来了。
一零. 不及格
If someone fails a test, examination, or course, they perform badly in it and do not reach the standard that is required.
e.g. I lived in fear of failing my end-of-term exams.
我总是担心期末考试不及格。
一一. 评定…不及格;使不及格
If someone fails you in a test, examination, or course, they judge that you have not reached a high enough standard in it.
e.g. ...the two men who had failed him during his first year of law school.
在法学院一年级时让他不及格的两个人
一二. 如果其他一切都不奏效的话;假如其他都行不通
You say if all else fails to suggest what could be done in a certain situation if all the other things you have tried are unsuccessful.
e.g. If all else fails, I could always drive a truck.
如果其他都不行，我总还可以开卡车。
一三. (用以表示不赞成)不明白，看不出
You can use I fail to see or I fail to understand in order to introduce a statement which indicates that you do not agree with what someone has said or done.
e.g. That's how it was in my day and I fail to see why it should be different now.
我那时候就是这样的，我搞不懂为什么现在非要弄得不一样。
一四. 总是;一直
You use without fail to emphasize that something always happens.
e.g. He attended every meeting without fail.
他逢会必到。
一五. (用以强调命令或承诺)一定，必须
You use without fail to emphasize an order or a promise.
e.g. On the 三零th you must without fail hand in some money for Alex...
三零 日那天你必须替亚历克斯交一些钱。
e.g. Tomorrow without fail he would be at the old riverside warehouse.
明天他一定会在河边的旧仓库里。
一. fail的解释
一. 不及格：二零零五年七月,教师职业协会针对一个议题展开讨论--"不及格"(fail)是否应该从教育字汇中删除,并用"成就延期"(deferred success)来替代?之所以会有这个议题,是因为有些人认为学生们会因为考试屡次不及格而降低学习兴趣.
二. 错误：Fluke四零零零测试自动与标准进行比较,并且显示通过(Pass)或错误(Fail)信息,同时有声音提示,用RS-二三二打印出汇报. (一五) 简易综合布线测量仪,用于测量UTP双绞线. 系统测试在测试小组开展,在测试环境中实施,由测试经理统一负责.
三. 故障：成本差异:CMOS应用半导体工业常用的MOS制程,可以一次整合全部周边设施于单晶片中,节省加工晶片所需负担的成本和良率的损失;相对地CCD采用电荷传递的方式输出资讯,必须另辟传输通道,如果通道中有一个像素故障(Fail),就会导致一整排的讯号壅塞,
常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
He failed in business.
他经商失败。
He failed in his attempt to organize another club.
他另组一个俱乐部的企图失败了。
He failed in his first attempt.
他第一次尝试失败。
I should consider myself failing in my duty if I did not take immediate action.
我认为如果我不立即采取行动,就是失职。
He failed in his promise.
他未信守诺言。
How could you fail in such an easy test?
这么容易的考试你怎会不及格?
He failed in the examination.
他考试没及格。
They have failed in literature and art.
他们文学艺术不及格。
She failed in her mathematics.
她数学不及格。
I passed in math but failed in French.
我数学及格,但法语不及格。
Mr. Brown failed in getting a job.
布朗先生没有找到工作。
I failed in persuading him.
我没能说服他。
The chairman failed in trying to persuade the committee to share his opinion.
主席没能说服委员会与他持同样的看法。
He failed in passing the examination through carelessness.
由于粗心,他考试没有及格。
fail sb in sthThe teacher failed her in English.
老师评她英语不及格。
The teacher failed me in the written paper.
老师判我笔试不及格。
He failed us in our time of need.
在我们正需要帮助的时候,他使我们失望了。
fail in sthShe writes well, but fails in imagination.
她文笔很好,但写出的东西缺乏想象力。
His speech failed in persuasiveness and proof.
他的讲演缺乏说服力和论据。
He's a clever man, but fails in perseverance.
他是个聪明人,但毅力不够。
He failed of promotion.
他未能获得提升。
Your plan seems to have failed of its purpose.
你们的计划似乎没有达到预期的目的。
The policy is bound to fail of its object.
这个政策肯定达不到它的目的。
His experiment failed of success.
他的实验没有成功。
The Bill failed of passage in the last Congress.
这项议案在上届国会中未获通过。
The debater's argument failed of logical connection.
辩论者的论点缺少逻辑上的连贯性。
一. without fail : 务必, 必定；
What dangers, by his Highness' fail of issue, May drop upon his kingdom.
出自：Winter's Tale,ShakespeareHe won't come this evening..But he'll come tomorrow Without fail.
出自：S. BeckettShaded over head with Trees, and with Matts when the boughs fail.
出自：H. Maundrell词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
误 He failed following our advice.
正 He failed to follow our advice.
析 fail后面不接动名词,可接动词不定式,表示“未能干某事”。
虽然他一句话也不说,可是他心底里感到自己失败了。误 Though he didn't say a word, at heart he felt he was failed.
正 Though he didn't say a word, at heart he felt he had failed.
析 fail在此处用作不及物动词,不能用被动结构。
我所尝试的一切都失败了。误 I've failed to everything I've tried.
误 I've failed from everything I've tried.
正 I've failed (in) everything I've tried.
析 fail表示“在…方面失败”时可以用作及物动词,其后不用任何介词; 也可用作不及物动词,其后一般接介词in,不接to或from。
误 I shall bring you that book without failure.
误 I shall bring you that book without a fail.
正 I shall bring you that book without fail.
析 without fail是固定搭配,意为“一定,肯定”, fail前无冠词。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
When the result came out, I learned I failed!
当结果出来后，我知道我失败了。
二零二零哈尔滨市卷
Sometimes watching kids fail without jumping in to fix it for them is the hardest thing parents can do．
有时候，看着孩子失败而不插手为他们解决问题是父母能做的最艰难的事情。
二零一九绵阳市卷
These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China but they failed to keep accurate (精确的) time.
这些钟在中东和中国很受欢迎，但它们不能保持精确的时间。
二零一八天津市卷
I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.
这次我必须准备考试，这样我就不会再不及格了。
二零二零天津市卷
When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons.
当我们考试不及格时，老师或家长的鼓励话语会使我们在功课上更加努力。
二零一九山西省卷
When I handed in my paper, I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions.
当我上交试卷的时候，我担心自己可能会不及格，因为我没有回答那些问题。
二零一八安徽省卷
People failed to realize the danger of the virus.
人们没有意识到病毒的危险。
二零二零绵阳市卷
Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game.
那些没有在气球上标明自己名字的人被淘汰出局。
二零一八北京市卷
The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used.
这台仪器的电源出现了故障，因此无法再使用。
二零一八温州市卷
Life fails us when we get into the wrong way.
当我们行差踏错时，生活会让我们感到失望。
二零一八北京市卷
In 二零一二, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed.
二零一二年，刘开了一家美容店，但是倒闭了。
二零二零重庆市A卷
Without fail one would declare, " But I'm just not creative. "
毫无疑问, 人们会说:"但是我就是没有创造力啊。"
二零一六全国卷二
If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.
如果我们不这样做, 我们会后悔的。
二零一五全国卷一
Every time we fail at something, we can choose to look for the lesson we're meant to learn.
每当我们在某件事上失败时，我们可以选择寻找我们应该学到的教训。
二零二零英语二
Official retrospections continue as to why London 二零一二 failed to "inspire a generation."
官方仍在反思为什么二零一二年伦敦奥运会未能“激励一代人”。
二零一七英语二
The French measures have already failed.
法国的措施已经失败。
二零一六英语一
Failed their college.
他们大学没毕业。
二零一五英语二
"If they fail first and then you fix them, it's very expensive," says Domingos.
Domingos说:“如果它们先出现故障，然后你再修复它们，那就非常昂贵了。
二零二一英语一
近义词
反义词
临近词