【initiate】的解释和释义

nounIrH中文字网

一. people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activityIrH中文字网

e.g. it is very familiar to the initiateIrH中文字网

Synonym: enlightenedIrH中文字网

二. someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly fieldIrH中文字网

Synonym: learned personpunditsavantIrH中文字网

三. someone new to a field or activityIrH中文字网

Synonym: novicebeginnertyrotiroIrH中文字网

initiate是什么意思IrH中文字网

verbIrH中文字网

一. set in motion, start an event or prepare the way forIrH中文字网

e.g. Hitler's attack on Poland led up to World War IIIrH中文字网

Synonym: lead upIrH中文字网

二. bring up a topic for discussionIrH中文字网

Synonym: broachIrH中文字网

三. bring into beingIrH中文字网

e.g. He initiated a new program
Start a foundationIrH中文字网

Synonym: originatestartIrH中文字网

四. take the lead or initiative in
participate in the development ofIrH中文字网

e.g. This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplantsIrH中文字网

Synonym: pioneerIrH中文字网

五. accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some riteIrH中文字网

e.g. African men are initiated when they reach pubertyIrH中文字网

Synonym: inductIrH中文字网

一. 开始;创始;发起
If you initiate something, you start it or cause it to happen.IrH中文字网

initiateIrH中文字网

e.g. They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics...
他们想启动一次经济学讨论。
e.g. The trip was initiated by the manager of the community centre.
这次旅行由社区活动中心的经理发起。IrH中文字网

二. 使初步了解;向…传授基本技巧(或基础知识)
If you initiate someone into something, you introduce them to a particular skill or type of knowledge and teach them about it.IrH中文字网

e.g. He initiated her into the study of other cultures.
他将她领进了研究其他文化的大门。IrH中文字网

三. (通过仪式)接纳，使加入
If someone is initiated into something such as a religion, secret society, or social group, they become a member of it by taking part in ceremonies at which they learn its special knowledge or customs.IrH中文字网

IrH中文字网

e.g. In many societies, young people are formally initiated into their adult roles.
在很多社会里,年轻人通过正式仪式才算成年。
e.g. ...the ceremony that initiated members into the Order.
吸收成员加入会社的仪式IrH中文字网

四. 有初步知识的成员;新入会的人
An initiate is a person who has been accepted as a member by a particular group or club and been taught its secrets and skills.IrH中文字网

e.g. Chen was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.
陈是某个中国神学领域的新入门者。IrH中文字网

一. 开始：学生得先开始(initiate),包括综理文献,方法确定,搜集、分析资料,撰写初稿等. 讨论后,学生「化构想为文字」写成初稿,指导教授方能修改,或增删或补充等,如此得反覆几次论文方能完成,此过程的每一个步骤都需与教授联系.IrH中文字网