【lay】的解释和释义

  • 详情解释oXG中文字网

  • 双解释义oXG中文字网

  • 英英释义oXG中文字网

  • 词典解释oXG中文字网

  • 网络解释oXG中文字网

v.(动词)
  • 搁,放,摆
  • 铺设,安放
  • 安排,布置
  • 打赌,押赌注
  • 准备,预备
  • 砌(砖)
  • 停止使用
  • 提出,宣称
  • 产卵,下蛋
  • 策划,拟定
  • 使处于,归于,把...归于
  • 【海】就位
  • 躺,斜倚
  • 涂(颜料)
  • 平息,缓解
n.(名词)
  • 位置
  • 方向
  • 地理形势,地形
  • 民歌,民谣
  • 短诗,短抒情诗,短叙事诗
  • 绳索的股数
  • 铺放
  • 音乐的旋律 ,曲调
  • 鸟的啼啭
  • 分配渔获品,分红
  • 交媾
  • 性伙伴
adj.(形容词)
  • 外行(人)的,非专业的
  • 一般信徒的,平信徒的
  • 凡俗的 ,俗人的, 世俗的
  • 无经验的,缺少专门知识的
  • 【牌】非主牌的,普通牌的 ,副的
v.(动词)
  • vt. 放置 set in proper position
  • vt. 压倒,使躺下,放倒 put down so as to lie flat;cause to lie flat
  • vt. 使…平息,使…消失 settle, disappear, or cease to be active
  • vt. 打赌,下赌注 risk (especially money) on the result of some happening, such as a race;bet
  • vt. & vi. 生蛋,产卵 produce

nounoXG中文字网

一. a narrative poem of popular originoXG中文字网

Synonym: balladoXG中文字网

二. a narrative song with a recurrent refrainoXG中文字网

Synonym: balladoXG中文字网

verboXG中文字网

一. put into a certain place or abstract locationoXG中文字网

e.g. Put your things here
Set the tray down
Set the dogs on the scent of the missing children
Place emphasis on a certain pointoXG中文字网

Synonym: putsetplaceposepositionoXG中文字网

二. put in a horizontal positionoXG中文字网

e.g. lay the books on the table
lay the patient carefully onto the bedoXG中文字网

Synonym: put downreposeoXG中文字网

三. lay eggsoXG中文字网

e.g. This hen doesn't layoXG中文字网

四. prepare or position for action or operationoXG中文字网

e.g. lay a fire
lay the foundation for a new health care planoXG中文字网

五. impose as a duty, burden, or punishmentoXG中文字网

e.g. lay a responsibility on someoneoXG中文字网

lay的解释oXG中文字网

adjoXG中文字网

一. not of or from a professionoXG中文字网

e.g. a lay opinion as to the cause of the diseaseoXG中文字网

二. characteristic of those who are not members of the clergyoXG中文字网

e.g. set his collar in laic rather than clerical position
the lay ministryoXG中文字网

Synonym: laicsecularoXG中文字网

动词和名词用法(VERB AND NOUN USES)oXG中文字网

In standard English, the form lay is also the past tense of the verb lie in some meanings. In informal English, people sometimes use the word lay instead of lie in those meanings.
在标准英语中,lay亦作动词lie某些义项的过去式。而在非正式英语中,人们有时用lay来代替这些义项中的lie。Do not confuse the verb lay with the verb lie. Because lay is used to talk about putting something in a particular place or position, it is related to the verb lie. If someone lays something somewhere, it lies there. The past tense and past participle of lay are both laid and it is usually a transitive verb. They laid him on the floor. However, lie is an intransitive verb with the past tense lay and the past participle lain. I lay on the floor with my legs in the air.
不要混淆lay和lie这两个动词。lay表示将某物放于某处或某个位置,意思上与动词lie有相关之处。如某人把某物安放(lay)在某处,此物即放(lie)在那里。lay的过去式和过去分词均为laid,它通常用作及物动词。例如,They laid him on the floor(他们把他放在地上)。lie则为不及物动词,其过去式为lay,过去分词为lain:I lay on the floor with my legs in the air(我躺在地上,双腿抬起)。

一. 放置;安放;搁
If you lay something somewhere, you put it there in a careful, gentle, or neat way.oXG中文字网

e.g. Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor...
在地上铺一张报纸。
e.g. My father's working bench was covered with a cloth and his coffin was laid there...
爸爸的工作台上盖了一块布,他的灵枢就陈放在那儿。oXG中文字网

二. 布置(餐桌);摆放(餐具)
If you lay the table or lay the places at a table, you arrange the knives, forks, and other things that people need on the table before a meal.oXG中文字网

lay的意思oXG中文字网

e.g. The butler always laid the table.
每次都是男管家把餐具摆好。oXG中文字网

in AM, use 美国英语用 set

三. 铺放;敷设;铺设
If you lay something such as carpets, cables, or foundations, you put them into their permanent position.oXG中文字网

lay的反义词oXG中文字网

e.g. A man came to lay the saloon carpet...
一名男子来铺客厅的地毯。
e.g. Public utilities dig up roads to lay pipes.
公共事业公司挖路铺设管道。oXG中文字网

四. 布设,设置(陷阱)
To lay a trap means to prepare it in order to catch someone or something.oXG中文字网

e.g. They were laying a trap for the kidnapper.
他们设下一个圈套引绑匪上钩。oXG中文字网

五. (鸟)产(卵),下(蛋)
When a female bird lays an egg, it produces an egg by pushing it out of its body.oXG中文字网

layoXG中文字网

e.g. My canary has laid an egg...
我的金丝雀生了一个蛋。
e.g. Freezing weather in spring hampered the hens' ability to lay.
春天严寒的天气降低了母鸡的产蛋能力。oXG中文字网

六. 奠定基础/制定规划
Lay is used with some nouns to talk about making official preparations for something. For example, if you lay the basis for something or lay plans for it, you prepare it carefully.oXG中文字网

oXG中文字网

e.g. Diplomats meeting in Chile have laid the groundwork for far-reaching environmental regulations...
在智利会面的外交官们已经为那些对未来影响深远的环境保护条例的制定打好了基础。
e.g. The organisers meet in March to lay plans.
组织者们于三月碰头制订计划。oXG中文字网

七. 归咎/起诉
Lay is used with some nouns in expressions about accusing or blaming someone. For example, if you lay the blame for a mistake on someone, you say it is their fault, or if the police lay charges against someone, they officially accuse that person of a crime.oXG中文字网

e.g. She refused to lay the blame on any one party...
她拒绝归咎于任何一方。
e.g. He could not bear to lay too much responsibility for the unhappiness of his later years on his own shoulders...
为自己晚景凄凉承担这么多责任,他接受不了。oXG中文字网

八. 押(赌注);就…打赌
If you say that you would lay bets, odds, or money on something happening, you mean that you are very confident that it will happen.oXG中文字网

e.g. I wouldn't lay bets on his still remaining manager after the spring...
我看他的这个经理当不到春天之后了。
e.g. I'll lay odds that Dean is at your office right now.
我敢打赌迪安现在就在你办公室。oXG中文字网

九. (指交媾)干,搞
To lay someone means to have sex with them.oXG中文字网

lay的解释oXG中文字网

oXG中文字网

一零. 床上功夫高者/轻易就上床者
Lay is used in expressions such a good lay or an easy lay to describe what someone is like as a sexual partner.oXG中文字网

lay是什么意思oXG中文字网

oXG中文字网

一一. 过分夸大;言过其实
If someone is laying it on thick or is laying it on, they are exaggerating a statement, experience, or emotion in order to try to impress people.oXG中文字网

e.g. Don't lay it on too thick, but make sure they are flattered...
不要吹捧得太露骨,不过一定要恭维得他们很惬意。
e.g. I may have spoken a bit too freely, been a bit extreme, even laid it on a little.
我可能有些自由发挥,有些极端,甚至有些言过其实了。oXG中文字网

一二. 使易受批评(或攻击)
If you lay yourself open to criticism or attack, or if something lays you open to it, something you do makes it possible or likely that other people will criticize or attack you.oXG中文字网

e.g. The party thereby lays itself open to charges of conflict of interest...
该党因此难免被人指责有利益冲突。
e.g. Such a statement could lay her open to ridicule.
这种言论会让人家笑话她。oXG中文字网

一三. to lay something bare -> see bare
to lay claim to something -> see claim
to lay something at someone's door -> see door
to lay eyes on something -> see eye
to lay a finger on someone -> see finger
to lay your hands on something -> see hand
to lay down the law -> see law
to lay down your life -> see life
to lay something to rest -> see rest
to lay siege to something -> see siege
to lay waste -> see wasteoXG中文字网

相关词组:lay asidelay beforelay downlay inlay intolay offlay onlay outlay upoXG中文字网

形容词用法(ADJECTIVE USES)oXG中文字网

一. (基督教中)平信徒的,世俗的,非神职的
You use lay to describe people who are involved with a Christian church but are not members of the clergy or are not monks or nuns.oXG中文字网

layoXG中文字网

e.g. Edwards is a Methodist lay preacher and social worker.
爱德华是一位循道宗在俗传教士兼社会工作者。oXG中文字网

二. 业余的;外行的;门外汉的
You use lay to describe people who are not experts or professionals in a particular subject or activity.oXG中文字网

lay的近义词oXG中文字网

e.g. It is difficult for a lay person to gain access to medical libraries...
非业内人士难以进入医学图书馆。
e.g. It is not just a textbook for professional diplomats. The lay reader will enjoy the anecdotes.
它不仅仅是职业外交家的教科书,里面的轶事趣闻外行的读者也会喜欢。oXG中文字网

一. 放:同~ay 串记:日期(day)对,快乐(gay)给.射线(ray)锐,干草(hay)黑.放(lay)要垒,付(pay)要赔.海湾(bay)在北,问路(way)喊喂.说话(say)是谁?可以(may)才美--末 尾字均为相应单词谐音.同 b~d 串记:投标(bid)一张发芽(bud)的坏(bad)床(bed).oXG中文字网

二. (躺下):首领(chief)奴仆(serf)两相望,谁说他们没信仰(belief),证据(proof)就在手帕上(handkerchief) 以及lie(说谎), lie(躺)lay(产卵)三个动词的变化:规则的说谎(lie-lied-lied)不规则的躺(lie-lay-lain),躺下(lay)就下蛋,下蛋的不规oXG中文字网

三. 置:线路圆(circ-circle)的才循环,推测特别(spec-special)要思索弟弟转业了,但他的安置(lay)被推迟(delay)了,他去跟邻居比赛,但技艺(feat)又被邻居击败(defeat)了,别人还指责(denounce)说他没有(no)叔叔(uncle),在这些压力(press)下,oXG中文字网

四. lay在线翻译oXG中文字网

四. 层:导线结构的影响主要归因于绞合方式尤其是绞线束的层(LAY). TIGHTER LAY IMPROVES DIMENSIONAL RIGIDITY. 端子和导体的界面镀层. 在较大的作用力下,当导体滑入IDC槽中最终位置时,导体的变形和磨损导致膜破损,由经验知,oXG中文字网

  • 常用短语oXG中文字网

  • 相关词组oXG中文字网

  • 常用例句oXG中文字网

  • 词汇搭配oXG中文字网

  • 经典引文oXG中文字网

用作动词(v.)
    乱打 strike wildly with sth
    lay about

    He laid about with a stick.oXG中文字网

    他手持棍子奋力冲打。oXG中文字网

layoXG中文字网

一. lay on : 涂抹, 猛攻, 加...于人;oXG中文字网

二. lay off : 解雇, 停止工作, 休息;oXG中文字网

三. lay about : 流浪汉;oXG中文字网

用作动词(v.)
  • Are your hens laying well?
    你的母鸡下蛋多吗?
  • The hens are not laying well at the moment.
    现在这些鸡下蛋不多。
  • You can't feed a hen in the morning and expect it to lay in the afternoon.
    你不能期望上午喂鸡,下午就生蛋。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • lay a carpet铺地毯
  • lay a city〔town〕 flat(地震)把城市〔镇〕夷为平地
  • lay a course按计划进行
  • lay a fire生火
  • lay a floor铺地板
  • lay a ghost驱除鬼怪
  • lay a pipe铺管道
  • lay a scheme策划阴谋
  • lay a sewer安装排水管
  • lay a trap设圈套
  • lay a turf铺草皮
  • lay a wager打赌
  • lay a wreath献花圈
  • lay ambush设埋伏
  • lay bombs埋炸弹
  • lay breakfast摆好桌吃早饭
  • lay bricks砌砖
  • lay cloth铺桌布
  • lay colours涂颜料
  • lay doubts消除疑惑
  • lay dust消除尘土
  • lay eggs下蛋,产卵
  • lay explosives埋炸药
  • lay facts陈述事实
  • lay fine罚款
  • lay heads together研讨计划
  • lay indictment提起公诉
  • lay lunch摆好桌子吃午饭
  • lay mines布雷
  • lay pavement铺路面
  • lay plans准备计划
  • lay plaster抹泥
  • lay plates摆菜盘(准备用餐)
  • lay railroad track铺设铁轨
  • lay snare设陷阱
  • lay spirit驱除鬼魂
  • lay submarine cable铺设海底电缆
  • lay supper摆好桌子吃晚饭
  • lay tempest平息风暴
  • lay the basis打基础
  • lay the blanket盖毯子
  • lay the cloth铺桌布
  • lay the crops flat把庄稼割倒在地
  • lay the dust消除灰尘
  • lay the foundation奠定基础
  • lay the land waste使…成一片荒凉
  • lay the table摆好餐具
~+形容词
  • lay asleep使入睡
  • lay bare露出,揭开
  • lay flat使…倒下
  • lay open揭发,使…暴露
  • lay waste损坏
~+副词
  • lay recently最近铺设
  • lay squarely直截了当地提出
  • lay well下蛋很多
  • lay about乱打
  • lay across横着放
  • lay along顺着放
  • lay aside把…搁在一边
  • lay book aside把书搁在一边
  • lay project aside放弃这个方案
  • lay aside the habit of smoking戒烟
  • lay away把…放在一边,积蓄,抛弃,埋葬
  • lay back使…向后
  • lay by储存,把…放在一边
  • lay down放下,放弃,牺牲,制定,建造,储藏
  • lay down a general policy制订总的方针
  • lay down one's arms放下武器投降
  • lay down one's power放弃权力
  • lay down one's precious life献出宝贵的生命
  • lay oneself down to sleep躺下睡觉
  • lay in储备,储存
  • lay in provisions贮存食物
  • lay off把…放在一边,解雇,停止,打扰
  • lay off workers解雇工人
  • lay on安排(茶点,娱乐,活动等),提供(交通工具等),安装(水,电,煤气)
  • lay on a next tax征收一种新税
  • lay on blows猛烈打击
  • lay on water and gas安装自来水和煤气
  • lay out摊开,展开,安排,布置,设计,花(钱、精力等)
  • lay out pictures设计版面
  • lay out the meeting布置会场
  • lay over推迟某事
  • lay to(使)停泊
  • lay up储存,使某人因病卧床
  • lay up a car把汽车搁置不用
  • lay up goods贮藏货物
~+介词
  • lay about向四面八方乱打
  • lay across横跨
  • lay across the river横跨河流
  • lay against靠…放,控告
  • lay an accusation against sb控告某人
  • lay along顺置,顺着放
  • lay around在…周围放置
  • lay before摆到…前面,递交
  • lay report before a meeting向会议提交汇报
  • lay facts before the committee将事实提交委员会
  • lay one's case before the court向法院起诉
  • lay before the House of Commons递交下议院
  • lay behind落后于
  • lay behind most countries落后于大多数国家
  • lay by放在…旁边
  • lay for等待时机,埋伏着等待
  • lay for the enemies给敌人设下…
  • lay in挡路,淹没
  • lay in the dust化为灰烬
  • lay into狠打,责骂
  • lay off停止…,戒掉…
  • lay off alcohol戒烟
  • lay on把…放在…,把…强加于
  • lay one's hands on对…下毒手
  • lay one's hopes on指望,期待
  • lay stress on强调
  • lay on a second coat of paint再涂一层漆
  • lay duties on imports对进口货抽税
  • lay the books on the desk把书放在书桌上
  • lay one's cards on the table摊牌
  • lay over涂…,覆盖
  • lay to把船驶入安全地带
  • lay to heart牢记
  • lay to rest埋葬,消除
  • lay claim to the property争财产所有权
  • lay under使某人顺从,使某人服从
  • lay with用…铺
  • lay the road with asphalt用柏油铺路
  • lay the yard with straw将稻草铺在院子里
  • W. S. Gilbert's lay of the two Englishmen wrecked on a desert island.oXG中文字网

    出自:E. Huxley
  • One can never spontaneously burst into song, however doleful a lay.oXG中文字网

    出自:N. Frye
  • By venturing my life upon an even lay with him.oXG中文字网

    出自:Defoe
  • Particular attention must now be given to women, both lay and religious.oXG中文字网

    出自:New York Times
  • We check the fire by laying flat Each building in its path.oXG中文字网

    出自:Browning
  • Like flaws in summer laying lusty corn.oXG中文字网

    出自:Tennyson
  • 词语用法oXG中文字网

  • 词义讲解oXG中文字网

  • 常见错误oXG中文字网

  • 词源解说oXG中文字网

v.(动词)
  • lay的基本意思是“放置成水平位置”。可译为“放,搁,摆”“压倒,放倒”“铺设,敷设”等,引申可指“安排”“布置”“拟定”“提出”等。用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接“(to be+) adj./v -ed”充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • lay作“产卵”解时,可用作及物动词,也可省去宾语(通常为eggs)而用作不及物动词。
  • lay作“押,赌”解时通常接双宾语,其间接宾语可以是人,也可以是赌的“标的”,直接宾语则多为that引起的从句。
  • lay也可用作系动词,接形容词或过去分词作表语。
v.(动词)
lay, place, put, set
  • 这组词的共同意思是“放置”。其区别是:
  • lay强调把某物放置或使某物处于水平位置;而set指使某物处于竖立的位置;put强调把某物移进或移出某处或某位置,或使处于某种地位、情况或关系的动作;place则不强调动作,而强调某一确定的地点或情况。例如:
  • You placed me in a difficult position.你使我陷入了窘境。
  • I put the suitcase on the table.我把手提箱搁在桌上。
  • They were setting the table for dinner.他们正在摆餐具准备开饭。
  • v.(动词)
      一个职员把一张纸放在书桌上。

      A clerk laid a slip of paper.oXG中文字网

      A clerk laid a slip of paper on the desk.oXG中文字网

      lay作“放”解时,后面往往要跟一个表示地点的介词短语,否则意思不完整。oXG中文字网

      他喝醉了躺在大街上。

      He was drunk and laid in the street.oXG中文字网

      He was drunk and lay in the street.oXG中文字网

      laid是lay(放置)的过去式和过去分词,而表示“躺”,应该说lie,它的过去式和过去分词分别是lay和lain。oXG中文字网

      玩具散放在地板各处。

      The toys were laying about on the floor.oXG中文字网

      The toys were lying about on the floor.oXG中文字网

      lay是及物动词,表示“把…放(在某处)”。lie是不及物动词,表示“躺在(某处)”。应注重区别。oXG中文字网

    • ☆ 直接源自中古英语的lecgan,意为放在地上。
    • 中考真题例句oXG中文字网

    • 考研真题例句oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 一.lay

    They then returned, and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion's feet.oXG中文字网

    然后他们回来了,鳄鱼把金属帽子放在狮子的脚边。oXG中文字网

    二零一九广州市卷oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 二.lay

    “Thank you,” Grandma said when I laid the yeast on the table.oXG中文字网

    当我把酵母放在桌子上时,奶奶说:“谢谢你。”oXG中文字网

    二零一八连云港市卷oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 一.lay

    They lay their eggs in the river and then they usually die.oXG中文字网

    它们在河里产卵,然后它们通常都会死去。oXG中文字网

    二零二零杭州市卷oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 二.lay

    They want to lay eggs in a safer place.oXG中文字网

    它们想在更安全的地方产卵。oXG中文字网

    二零二零杭州市卷oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 三.lay

    Yes, the female goose was found laying eggs.oXG中文字网

    是的,母鹅被发现正在下蛋。oXG中文字网

    二零二零新疆卷oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 一.lay

    Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or clear the places.oXG中文字网

    也许你可以帮忙摆餐桌或收拾地方。oXG中文字网

    二零二零天津市卷oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 二.lay

    The truck lay on one side.oXG中文字网

    卡车靠在一侧。oXG中文字网

    二零二零温州市卷oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 三.lay

    Mum asked me to lay the table for dinner.oXG中文字网

    妈妈让我摆桌子吃饭。oXG中文字网

    二零一八天津市卷oXG中文字网

    中考真题例句 OG 一.lay

    At last, I had to lay Don off.oXG中文字网

    最后,我不得不解雇Don。oXG中文字网

    二零一九武汉市卷oXG中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.lay

    I have reasons to think that won't work. I'd like to lay out my reasoning. Would that be OK?oXG中文字网

    我有理由认为这行不通。我想阐述我的理由。这样可以吗?oXG中文字网

    二零二一英语二oXG中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.lay

    When this kind of nonsense is taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, it generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms.oXG中文字网

    当这些无稽之谈被广播公司和外行媒体报道时,就会引起健康恐慌和短暂的饮食狂热。oXG中文字网

    二零一九英语一oXG中文字网

    • 近义词oXG中文字网

    • 反义词oXG中文字网

    • 临近词oXG中文字网

    • bet
    • turn out
    • put
    • set
    • wager
    • produce
    • risk
    • deposit
    • stake
    • hazard
    • place
    • ecclesiastical基督教会的
    • Layi
    • Layh
    • Layn
    • laxative
    • Layte
    • Layr
    • layer
    • layed
    • Laye
    • Laya
    • laynx
    • Layre
    相关列句
    A carton of milk lay on its side.(一盒牛奶侧躺着放在那里。)
    They lay spreadeagled on the floor.(他们四肢张开躺在地板上。)
    She lay in bed, contemplating.(她躺在床上冥思苦想。)
    They lay around dopping all day.(他们一整天无所事事都在狂饮。)
    You could secure it on lay-by.(你可以预付订金方式购买此货。)
    The book lay open on the table.(书摊开在桌子上。)
    I lay supine on the poolside grass.(我仰面躺在游泳池边的草地上。)
    She lay sleepless until dawn.(她躺在那儿,直到天亮才睡着。)
    She lay quietly, enfolded in his arms.(她静静地躺在他怀里。)
    He lay on the floor groaning.(他躺在地板上呻吟。)