【case】的解释和释义

0mT中文字网

noun0mT中文字网

一. a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy0mT中文字网

e.g. the family brought suit against the landlord0mT中文字网

Synonym: lawsuitsuitcausecausa0mT中文字网

二. a portable container for carrying several objects0mT中文字网

e.g. the musicians left their instrument cases backstage0mT中文字网

三. a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home0mT中文字网

Synonym: display caseshowcasevitrine0mT中文字网

四. bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow0mT中文字网

e.g. the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase0mT中文字网

Synonym: pillowcaseslippillow slip0mT中文字网

五. (printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has his type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers0mT中文字网

e.g. for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters0mT中文字网

Synonym: compositor's casetypesetter's case0mT中文字网

六. the enclosing frame around a door or window opening0mT中文字网

e.g. the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced0mT中文字网

Synonym: casing0mT中文字网

七. the housing or outer covering of something0mT中文字网

e.g. the clock has a walnut case0mT中文字网

Synonym: shellcasing0mT中文字网

八. an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part0mT中文字网

Synonym: sheath0mT中文字网

九. the actual state of things0mT中文字网

e.g. that was not the case0mT中文字网

一零. nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence0mT中文字网

Synonym: grammatical case0mT中文字网

一一. a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument0mT中文字网

e.g. he stated his case clearly0mT中文字网

一二. a problem requiring investigation0mT中文字网

e.g. Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir0mT中文字网

一三. a specific size and style of type within a type family0mT中文字网

Synonym: fontfounttypefaceface0mT中文字网

一四. an occurrence of something0mT中文字网

e.g. it was a case of bad judgment
another instance occurred yesterday
but there is always the famous example of the Smiths0mT中文字网

Synonym: instanceexample0mT中文字网

一五. a person requiring professional services0mT中文字网

e.g. a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor0mT中文字网

一六. a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities)0mT中文字网

e.g. a real character
a strange character
a friendly eccentric
the capable type
a mental case0mT中文字网

Synonym: charactereccentrictype0mT中文字网

一七. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures
someone who is an object of investigation0mT中文字网

e.g. the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly
the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities0mT中文字网

Synonym: subjectguinea pig0mT中文字网

一八. the quantity contained in a case0mT中文字网

Synonym: caseful0mT中文字网

一九. a special set of circumstances0mT中文字网

e.g. in that event, the first possibility is excluded
it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled0mT中文字网

Synonym: event0mT中文字网

二零. a specific state of mind that is temporary0mT中文字网

e.g. a case of the jitters0mT中文字网

verb0mT中文字网

一. enclose in, or as if in, a case0mT中文字网

e.g. my feet were encased in mud0mT中文字网

Synonym: encaseincase0mT中文字网

二. look over, usually with the intention to rob0mT中文字网

e.g. They men cased the housed0mT中文字网

例子及其他抽象意义（INSTANCES AND OTHER ABSTRACT MEANINGS）0mT中文字网

一. 特定情况;事例;实例
A particular case is a particular situation or incident, especially one that you are using as an individual example or instance of something.0mT中文字网

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e.g. Surgical training takes at least nine years, or 一一 in the case of obstetrics...
外科至少需要九年的专业训练，产科甚至需要一一年。
e.g. One of the effects of dyslexia, in my case at least, is that you pay tremendous attention to detail...
诵读困难的一个影响就是过分注重细节，至少对我来说是如此。0mT中文字网

二. 病例;案例;问题
A case is a person or their particular problem that a doctor, social worker, or other professional is dealing with.0mT中文字网

e.g. ...the case of a 五七-year-old man who had suffered a stroke...
一个患过中风的五七岁男子的病例
e.g. Some cases of arthritis respond to a gluten-free diet...
无麸质饮食对一些关节炎患者有疗效。0mT中文字网

三. 境况;状况;情形
If you say that someone is a sad case or a hopeless case, you mean that they are in a sad situation or a hopeless situation.0mT中文字网

e.g. I knew I was going to make it — that I wasn't a hopeless case.
我就知道自己能挺过去——我还没到山穷水尽的地步。
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四. 案件;案子
A case is a crime or mystery that the police are investigating.0mT中文字网

case0mT中文字网

e.g. The police have several suspects in the case of five murders committed in Gainesville, Florida...
警方就佛罗里达州盖恩斯维尔的五起谋杀案已经锁定了几名犯罪嫌疑人。
e.g. Mr. Hitchens said you have solved some very unusual cases.
希钦斯先生说您破过一些非常离奇的案子。0mT中文字网

五. (用以证实 或反驳的)事实，根据，理由
The case for or against a plan or idea consists of the facts and reasons used to support it or oppose it.0mT中文字网

case是什么意思0mT中文字网

e.g. He sat there while I made the case for his dismissal...
他坐在那儿，听我陈述解雇他的理由。
e.g. Both these facts strengthen the case against hanging...
这两项事实使反对绞刑的理由更加充分。0mT中文字网

六. 官司;诉讼;讼案
In law, a case is a trial or other legal inquiry.0mT中文字网

e.g. It can be difficult for public figures to win a libel case...
公众人物想打赢诽谤官司可能会很难。
e.g. The case was brought by his family, who say their reputation has been damaged by allegations about him.
这起诉讼是他的家人提起的，他们称有关他的指控损害了他们的名誉。0mT中文字网

七. （表示补充的内容比前述更重要，且支持或纠正前述）不管怎样，再者
You say in any case when you are adding something which is more important than what you have just said, but which supports or corrects it.0mT中文字网

case的反义词0mT中文字网

e.g. The concert was booked out, and in any case, most of the people gathered in the square could not afford the price of a ticket.
音乐会门票已经预订一空，再者，聚在广场上的人多数也买不起票。0mT中文字网

八. （强调后面的陈述至关重要或十分肯定）不管怎样，无论如何
You say in any case after talking about things that you are not sure about, to emphasize that your next statement is the most important thing or the thing that you are sure about.0mT中文字网

case的翻译0mT中文字网

e.g. Either he escaped, or he came to grief. In any case, he was never seen again.
他要么逃掉了，要么遭到了不测。不管怎么样，反正再也没有人见过他。0mT中文字网

九. 以备；以防;免得
If you do something in case or just in case a particular thing happens, you do it because that thing might happen.0mT中文字网

e.g. In case anyone was following me, I made an elaborate detour...
为了防止有人跟踪我，我特地绕了弯路。
e.g. Extra boiling water should be kept at hand just in case it is needed.
身边应多准备一些开水，以备不时之需。0mT中文字网

一零. 以备;以防;以免
If you do something or have something in case of a particular thing, you do it or have it because that thing might happen or be true.0mT中文字网

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e.g. Many shops along the route have been boarded up in case of trouble.
沿途很多商店的门窗都用木板封上了，以防不测。0mT中文字网

一一. (表示不耐烦地陈述显而易见或与听话人无关的事情)竟然，难道，假使
You use in case in expressions like 'in case you didn't know' or 'in case you've forgotten' when you are telling someone in a rather irritated way something that you think is either obvious or none of their business.0mT中文字网

case是什么意思0mT中文字网

e.g. She's nervous about something, in case you didn't notice...
她正为了什么事神经紧张，你连这个都没看出来？
e.g. 'I'm waiting for Mary Ann,' she said, 'in case you're wondering.'
“我在等玛丽·安，”她说，“要是你想知道的话。”0mT中文字网

一二. 那样的话;在那种情况下
You say in that case or in which case to indicate that what you are going to say is true if the possible situation that has just been mentioned actually exists.0mT中文字网

e.g. Perhaps you've some doubts about the attack. In that case it may interest you to know that Miss Woods witnessed it...
你也许对这起袭击还有些怀疑。那么如果我告诉你伍兹小姐亲眼目睹了这起事件，你可能会感兴趣。
e.g. Members are concerned that a merger might mean higher costs, in which case they would oppose it.
成员们担心合并会导致成本提高，若是那样的话，他们将提出反对。0mT中文字网

一三. 以防万一
You can say that you are doing something just in case to refer vaguely to the possibility that a thing might happen or be true, without saying exactly what it is.0mT中文字网

case的解释0mT中文字网

e.g. I guess we've already talked about this but I'll ask you again just in case.
我想我们已经谈过这个问题了，不过为了以防万一，我再问你一次。0mT中文字网

一四. 无论情况如何；无论怎样
You say as the case may be or whatever the case may be to indicate that the statement you are making applies equally to the two or more alternatives that you have mentioned.0mT中文字网

case的反义词0mT中文字网

e.g. They know how everything works — or doesn't work, as the case may be.
他们了解一切是如何运作的，或者为何出差错，无论是哪种情况，他们都很清楚。0mT中文字网

一五. (是)…的问题;(是)…的事
If you say that a task or situation is a case of a particular thing, you mean that it consists of that thing or can be described as that thing.0mT中文字网

e.g. It's a case of relaxing, then playing...
应该是先放松，然后再玩。
e.g. It's not a case of whether anyone would notice or not.
这不是会不会有人注重到的问题。0mT中文字网

一六. 典型的例子;恰当的例证
If you say that something is a case in point, you mean that it is a good example of something you have just mentioned.0mT中文字网

e.g. In many cases religious persecution is the cause of people fleeing their country. A case in point is colonial India.
很多情况下，宗教迫害是导致人们逃奔异国他乡的原因。一个典型的例子是殖民统治时期的印度。0mT中文字网

一七. 是这样;是这种情况
If you say that something is the case, you mean that it is true or correct.0mT中文字网

case0mT中文字网

e.g. You'll probably notice her having difficulty swallowing. If this is the case, give her plenty of liquids...
你可能会注重到她吞咽有困难。要是这样的话，让她多吃流食。
e.g. Consumers had hoped the higher prices would mean more goods in stores. But that was not the case.
消费者本来以为，物价上涨了，店里的商品会增多;但是情况并非如此。0mT中文字网

一八. 着手处理;正在解决
If you say that someone is on the case, you mean that they are aware of a particular problem and are trying to resolve it.0mT中文字网

e.g. The CompuServe management is on the case now, and it looks as if things will return to normal soon.
CompuServe在线服务公司的管理层正在处理这个问题，看样子，要不了多久，一切就能恢复正常。0mT中文字网

容器（CONTAINERS）0mT中文字网

一. 盒;箱;匣;容器
A case is a container that is specially designed to hold or protect something.0mT中文字网

case的翻译0mT中文字网

e.g. ...a black case for his spectacles.
他的黑色眼镜盒
e.g. ...a 一零-foot-long stuffed alligator in a glass case.
陈放在玻璃柜里、长一零英尺的短吻鳄标本0mT中文字网

二. 手提箱;衣箱;皮箱
A case is a suitcase.0mT中文字网

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三. 酒箱
A case of wine or other alcoholic drink is a box containing a number of bottles, usually twelve, which is sold as a single unit.0mT中文字网

e.g. ...a case of champagne.
一箱香槟酒0mT中文字网

语法术语（GRAMMAR TERM）0mT中文字网

一. (语法的)格
In the grammar of many languages, the case of a group such as a noun group or adjective group is the form it has which shows its relationship to other groups in the sentence.0mT中文字网

case的解释0mT中文字网

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二. see also: lower case;upper case0mT中文字网

一. 箱：Wal-Mart宣布,要求其前一零零大供货商必须在二零零五年一月配合在运送货物的栈板(Pallet)以及包装货物的外箱(Case)装置RFID,以更准确有效地掌握货物信息,精准的追踪管理在途货物和仓储中的库存.0mT中文字网

二. 病例：本文正是从统计学(statistics)角度(viewpoint)提出一个SARS病例(case)发展趋势的数学模型. 病例数随时间的变化函数p (t)是由两部分组成的. 为了使读者懂得该模型的推导(derivation)思路(guideline of thought),让我们考虑以下一些因素.0mT中文字网

三. 分支语句：[JIS X零一三二-一九九六] 信息技术.编程中分支语句( CASE )工具的评价和选择指南标准名称: 信息技术.编程中分支语句( CASE )工具的评价和选择指南标准中文名: 信息技术.编程中分支语句( CASE )工具的评价和选择指南0mT中文字网

四. case：computer-aided software engineering; 计算机辅助软件工程0mT中文字网

五. case：computer assisted engineering; 计算机辅助工程0mT中文字网

六. 0mT中文字网

六. case：computer-aided systems engineering; 计算机辅助系统工程0mT中文字网

七. case的意思0mT中文字网

七. case：computer aided simulation of the clinical encounter; 计算机辅助模拟临床会诊0mT中文字网

八. case n：五八. be regarded as 视为 | 六零. case n.事, 病例, CASE, 情形, 场合, 讼案, 容器, (语言规则)格 | 六一. literature n.文学(作品), 文艺, 著作, 文献0mT中文字网