【desperate】的解释和释义

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adj.(形容词)
  • 危急的
  • 拼命的,不顾一切的,不顾死活的
  • 铤而走险的,孤注一掷的,不惜冒险的
  • 险恶的
  • 绝望的
  • 极度渴望的
  • 极端的
  • 悲观失望的
  • 穷途末路的
  • 令人绝望的
adj.(形容词)
  • 不顾一切的,拼命的 ready to do anything regardless of danger
  • [A]铤而走险的,孤注一掷的 tried when all else has failed
  • [P]极想望的,极需要的 in great need
  • 危急的,极严重的 extremely difficult and dangerous

一. (因绝望而)孤注一掷的,铤而走险的,拼命的
If you are desperate, you are in such a bad situation that you are willing to try anything to change it.U35中文字网

e.g. Troops are needed to help get food into Kosovo where people are in desperate need...
需要军队帮助将科索沃人民亟需的食品送抵那里。
e.g. Desperate with anxiety, Bob and Hans searched the whole house...
焦急万分的鲍勃和汉斯把整座房子找了个遍。U35中文字网

desperately
Thousands are desperately trying to leave their battered homes.
成千上万的人不顾一切地想要离开他们千疮百孔的家园。

二. 极需要的;渴望的
If you are desperate for something or desperate to do something, you want or need it very much indeed.U35中文字网

e.g. They'd been married nearly four years and June was desperate to start a family...
他们结婚已快四年了,琼非常渴望要个孩子。
e.g. People are desperate for him to do something.
人们极希望他能做点什么。U35中文字网

desperately
He was a boy who desperately needed affection.
他是一个极需要关爱的男孩。

三. 极困难的;极严重的;极危险的
A desperate situation is very difficult, serious, or dangerous.U35中文字网

e.g. India's United Nations ambassador said the situation is desperate...
印度驻联合国大使说形势非常危急。
e.g. I decided not to abandon John when he was in such a desperate position.
我决定不在约翰走投无路的时候抛弃他。U35中文字网

一. 绝望:我感觉到自己渐渐失去了对文字的控制能力,根本无法我文字捕捉到脑中一瞬而逝的意象. 偶尔拼命写几个字,言不及义,悲痛得要命,却持续不了多久. 以前是悲观,后来是绝望(DESPERATE) 而现在是麻木. 麻木也好,不会有多大苦痛,即使迫害再深,亦无多大欣喜,即使垂青再意外.U35中文字网

二. 沮丧:这些中年工人主角的表情近乎麻木,如同木偶,然而从他们的瞳孔中绝望的精光反射当中,我们仿佛瞥见他们深切渴望却失落而无奈的灵魂,那是一个个被生活浇熄了热能的灵魂,一个个沮丧(Desperate)而疲惫(Exhausted)的灵魂,U35中文字网

三. U35中文字网

三. 绝望,不顾死活的:despair 失望,绝望 | desperate 绝望,不顾死活的 | despondency 意气消沈,失望U35中文字网

四. 令人绝望的,危急的:design计划;设计 | desperate令人绝望的,危急的 | despite憎恨,轻视U35中文字网

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用作形容词(adj.)
  • He is a desperate criminal.
    他是个亡命之徒。
  • They made a desperate attempt to save the company.
    他们为挽救公司作孤注一掷的努力。
  • The city is suffering a desperate shortage of water.
    这个城市严重缺水。
用作形容词 (adj.)
副词+~
  • be somewhat desperate有点绝望
~+介词
  • be desperate at因…而绝望
  • be desperate for极想…
  • I am desperate of obtaining her.U35中文字网

    出自:Two Gentlemen of Verona,Shakespeare
  • 词语用法U35中文字网

  • 词源解说U35中文字网

adj.(形容词)
  • desperate的基本意思是因绝望而“不顾一切的,拼命的”。
  • desperate作“极想要的,极需要的”解时,在句中常作表语,且与for连用。
  • desperate还可指在别无选择的情况下而作出的最后努力,即“铤而走险的,孤注一掷的”,但这种努力成功的希望却很渺茫,此时在句中常作定语。
  • ☆ 一五世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的desperare,意为绝望的。
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  • 反义词U35中文字网

  • 临近词U35中文字网

  • dangerous
  • serious
  • careful
  • hopeful
  • safe
  • desperate effort
  • desperately poor
  • desperately
  • desperate appeal
  • desperate play
  • desperate shift
  • desperate remedy
  • desperation
  • desperate illness
  • despatch
  • desperateness
  • desperate idea
相关列句
Just then, a desperate cry was heard.(就在这时,传来了一声绝望的喊叫。)
Somewhere out there was a desperate man, cold, hungry, hunted.(那外面有个男人又冷又饿,还有人抓他,走投无路了。)
He intercuts scenes of Rex getting more and more desperate with scenes of the abductor with his family.(他将雷克斯变得愈加绝望的场景和诱骗者与他家人在一起的场景相交切。)
By 一六一三 even more desperate measures were in contemplation.(到一六一三年,甚至考虑要采取更为孤注一掷的措施。)
She found herself in desperate financial straits.(她发觉自己经济状况极为窘迫。)
Troops are needed to help get food into Kosovo where people are in desperate need.(需要军队协助将食物运进科索沃,那里的人们迫切需要食物。)
I'm desperate for a cigarette.(我很想抽支烟。)
They are desperate to erase the memory of that last defeat.(他们急于抹去上次失败的记忆。)
The children are in desperate need of love and attention.(这些孩子非常需要爱心和关怀。)
Nothing can be more fascinating than a smile, which can produce hope in even desperate situations.(没有什么比微笑更能吸引人的了,微笑甚至能在绝望的情况下给人带来希望。)