In October the Department of Justice filed a brief in the Myriad case.
一零月，司法部在Myriad案中提交了一份案情摘要。
二零一二英语二
Companies are unlikely to file many more patents for human DNA molecules.
公司不太可能为人类DNA分子申请更多的专利。
二零一二英语二
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
noun
一. a steel hand tool with small sharp teeth on some or all of its surfaces
used for smoothing wood or metal
二. office furniture consisting of a container for keeping papers in order
Synonym: file cabinetfiling cabinet
三. a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together
Synonym: data file
四. a line of persons or things ranged one behind the other
Synonym: single fileIndian file
verb
一. file a formal charge against
e.g. The suspect was charged with murdering his wife
Synonym: chargelodge
二. place in a container for keeping records
e.g. File these bills, please
Synonym: file away
三. record in a public office or in a court of law
e.g. file for divorce
file a complaint
Synonym: register
四. smooth with a file
e.g. file one's fingernails
五. proceed in line
e.g. The students filed into the classroom
一. 文件箱;文件夹
A file is a box or a folded piece of heavy paper or plastic in which letters or documents are kept.
e.g. He sat behind a table on which were half a dozen files.
他坐在一张放有六个文件夹的桌子后面。
e.g. ...a file of insurance papers.
一夹子保险文件
二. 档案;卷宗
A file is a collection of information about a particular person or thing.
e.g. There was stuff in that file that was private between me and Dr Denny...
那份档案的有些内容是只应我和丹尼医生知道的。
e.g. We already have files on people's tax details, mortgages and poll tax...
我们已经建立了人们纳税详情、抵押贷款以及人头税的档案。
三. 把(文件等）归档
If you file a document, you put it in the correct file.
file的意思
e.g. A secretary can file papers as efficiently as a floppy disk can store them...
秘书归档文件时可以像软盘存储一样高效。
e.g. They are all filed alphabetically under author.
这些都是按照作者姓名的字母顺序归档的。
四. (计算机的)文件
In computing, a file is a set of related data that has its own name.
五. 提起(诉讼);提出(投诉、请求等)
If you file a formal or legal accusation, complaint, or request, you make it officially.
e.g. A number of them have filed formal complaints against the police...
他们中的许多人都对警方提出了正式控告。
e.g. I filed for divorce on the grounds of adultery a few months later.
几个月后我以通奸为由提起了离婚诉讼。
六. 发送，送交(新闻报道等)
When someone files a report or a news story, they send or give it to their employer.
e.g. Catherine Bond filed that report for the BBC from Nairobi...
凯瑟琳·邦德从内罗毕向英国广播公司发送了那篇报道。
e.g. He had to rush back to the office and file a housing story before the secretaries went home.
他不得不冲回办公室，赶在秘书们回家之前提交一篇有关住房的新闻报道。
七. 排成纵列行进
When a group of people files somewhere, they walk one behind the other in a line.
e.g. She paused as the group of children filed out of the house...
那群孩子从房子里鱼贯而出时，她停了下来。
e.g. Slowly, people filed into the room and sat down.
人们排成一列缓慢地依次走进房间，并坐了下来。
八. 锉刀
A file is a hand tool which is used for rubbing hard objects to make them smooth, shape them, or cut through them.
九. (用锉刀)锉
If you file an object, you smooth it, shape it, or cut it with a file.
e.g. Manicurists are skilled at shaping and filing nails.
美甲师修锉指甲的手艺娴熟。
一零. 记录(或保存)在档的
Something that is on file or on someone's files is recorded or kept in a file or in a collection of information.
e.g. His fingerprints were on file in Washington...
他的指纹已在华盛顿记录在档。
e.g. We'll keep your details on file...
我们会把有关你的具体信息记录在档。
一一. 成纵队;成单列
A group of people who are walking or standing in single file are in a line, one behind the other.
e.g. We were walking in single file to the lake.
我们正排成一列朝湖边走去。
一二. 把(文件等)归档
If you file away a document, you put it in the correct file.
e.g. When at home, most evenings would be spent reading, cutting up and filing away his photographs...
晚上在家时，经常都是在看书或剪切和归类他的照片。
e.g. The details are filed away by his three secretaries for future reference.
他的三个秘书已经把具体情况归档备查。
相关词组：file away
一. 锉刀：压蒜器由压柄、压座和压锉刀(File)是指表面上有许多细密刀齿、条形,用于锉光工件的手工工具. 锉刀主要用于对金属、木料、皮革等表层做微量加工. 锉刀的应用很早,已发现的最古老的锉刀是公元前一五零零年左右埃及的青铜制锉刀.
常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
I'll ask the secretary to file these letters away.
我让秘书把这些信件归档。
I'll file his name away for future use.
我把他的名字记住,将来有用。
Just file this correspondence away under “Forecasts of Sales”, will you,Miss Brown?
布朗小姐,请将这封信件归在“销售预告”一档里,好吗?
They don't read the letters from the peasants.They just file them away.
他们对农民的来信并不看而是归档保存起来。
file awayYou have to file away for hours to get this metal smooth.
你得锉上几个小时才能使这金属变得光滑。
file sth ⇔ awayHe files away the rough edges.
他把粗毛边锉去。
The owner's name marked on this cigarette lighter has been filed away by the thief.
打火机上主人的名字已被这个贼锉掉了。
The door won't fit, you'll have to file it down.
这门关不上,你得把它锉一锉 。
File down the woodwork before you paint it.
上油漆前,先把这木器打磨光滑。
My nails are too long,I must file them down.
我的指甲太长了,必须把它们磨小。
一. on file : 存档；
file
He nodded at a manilla file reposing on his otherwise immaculate desk.
出自：D. LodgeHis..wife sat filing her fingernails.
出自：C. McCullersI sent the silly thing to headquarters, but they will have filed it among the other missives of madmen.
出自：A. Burgess词语用法
词义讲解
词源解说
考研真题例句
In October the Department of Justice filed a brief in the Myriad case.
一零月，司法部在Myriad案中提交了一份案情摘要。
二零一二英语二
Companies are unlikely to file many more patents for human DNA molecules.
公司不太可能为人类DNA分子申请更多的专利。
二零一二英语二
近义词
反义词
临近词