【firm】的解释和释义

  • 详情解释C10中文字网

  • 双解释义C10中文字网

  • 词典解释C10中文字网

  • 网络解释C10中文字网

n.(名词)
  • 公司,企业,工作集体
  • 商号,商号,厂商
  • 事务所
  • 冰川粒雪
adj.(形容词)
  • 坚定的,果断的
  • 稳固的,牢固的,坚固 的,坚固的,坚硬的
  • 严格的
  • 【商】(货币)坚挺的,稳定的
  • 确定的
  • 紧缩的
  • 靠得住的
v.(动词)
  • 变牢固,变坚实,变坚固
  • 使牢固,使坚固,使坚实,使稳固,(使)坚硬
  • 使确定下来,敲定,定案
  • 使强壮
  • 最后落实
  • 进一步确定(常与up连用)
  • 紧肤
adv.(副词)
  • 稳固地,牢固地
  • 坚定地,坚定不移地
adj.(形容词)
  • 坚固 的,坚硬的,牢固的 solidly fixed in place
  • 坚定不移的,矢志不渝的 not changing or likely to change
  • 强有力的,坚信 strong and giving a feeling of trust
n.(名词)
  • [C]公司,商行 a business company
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. (使)坚硬,(使)稳固 (cause to) become firm

一. 商号;商行;公司
A firm is an organization which sells or produces something or which provides a service which people pay for.C10中文字网

C10中文字网

e.g. The firm's employees were expecting large bonuses.
这家公司的雇员期待着发放大笔奖金。
e.g. ...a firm of heating engineers.
供暖工程公司C10中文字网

二. 坚固的;坚硬的;坚固 的
If something is firm, it does not change much in shape when it is pressed but is not completely hard.C10中文字网

e.g. Fruit should be firm and in excellent condition...
水果应该硬实完好。
e.g. Choose a soft, medium or firm mattress to suit their individual needs.
针对他们各人不同的需要挑选柔软、软硬适中或者坚硬的床垫。C10中文字网

firmness
Vegetables should retain some firmness and should not be soggy and waterlogged.
蔬菜应保持一定的硬挺度,不应潮乎乎的浸透了水。

三. 稳固的;牢固的
If something is firm, it does not shake or move when you put weight or pressure on it, because it is strongly made or securely fastened.C10中文字网

C10中文字网

e.g. If you have to climb up, use a firm platform or a sturdy ladder.
如果非要爬上去,就踩在一个稳固的台子上或者找把坚固 的梯子。C10中文字网

firmly
The front door is locked and all the windows are firmly shut.
前门锁上了,所有窗户都关严了。

四. (抓握或动作)强有力的,使上劲的
If someone's grip is firm or if they perform a physical action in a firm way, they do it with quite a lot of force or pressure but also in a controlled way.C10中文字网

firmC10中文字网

e.g. The quick handshake was firm and cool...
短暂的握手有力沉稳。
e.g. He managed to grasp the metal, get a firm grip of it and heave his body upwards.
他设法牢牢抓住了那个金属物,把整个身子往上提。C10中文字网

firmly
he held me firmly by the elbow and led me to my aisle seat.
他紧紧抓住我的胳膊肘,把我领到靠过道的座位上。firmness
Tim stretched out a hand in apology and was comforted by the firmness with which Marc gripped it.
蒂姆伸出手来表示道歉,而马克紧紧地握住了它,这令蒂姆安下了心。

五. (人)坚定的,果断的,强势的
If you describe someone as firm, you mean they behave in a way that shows that they are not going to change their mind, or that they are the person who is in control.C10中文字网

firm在线翻译C10中文字网

e.g. She had to be firm with him. 'I don't want to see you again.'...
她不得不对他狠下心来:“我不想再见到你。”
e.g. Perhaps they need the guiding hand of a firm father figure.
也许他们需要一个父亲般严格的指引者。C10中文字网

firmly
'A good night's sleep is what you want,' he said firmly.
“你现在需要好好睡一晚上,”他不容分辩地说。firmness
...a manner that combines friendliness with compassion and firmness.
兼具友善、怜悯与坚定的态度

六. (决定或意见)确定的,不会更改的
A firm decision or opinion is definite and unlikely to change.C10中文字网

e.g. He made a firm decision to leave Fort Multry by boat...
他打定主意乘船离开穆尔特里堡。
e.g. It is my firm belief that an effective partnership approach between police and the public is absolutely necessary.
我坚信警民之间进行有效合作是绝对必要的。C10中文字网

firmly
Political values and opinions are firmly held, and can be slow to change...
政治价值观和政见根深蒂固,要改变可能得花上很长时间。
He is firmly convinced that it is vital to do this.
他坚信做这件事至关重要。firmness
What's impressed me has been his considerable firmness of purpose.
令我印象深刻的是他对目标的坚定不移。

七. (证据或信息)确切的,确实的,确凿的
Firm evidence or information is based on facts and so is likely to be true.C10中文字网

C10中文字网

e.g. This man may have killed others but unfortunately we have no firm evidence...
这名男子可能还杀害过其他人,只可惜我们没有确凿的证据。
e.g. There's unlikely to be firm news about the convoy's progress for some time.
一段时间内都不大可能会有关于车队行进情况的确切消息。C10中文字网

八. (控制、基础、位置等)坚实的,不可动摇的
You use firm to describe control or a basis or position when it is strong and unlikely to be ended or removed.C10中文字网

e.g. Although the Yakutians are a minority, they have firm control of the territory...
尽管雅库特人是少数民族,但他们却牢牢地掌控着这块版图。
e.g. The company, a household name in the States, has a firm foothold in the British market.
这家美国国内家喻户晓的公司在英国市场上站稳了脚跟。C10中文字网

firmly
This tradition is also firmly rooted in the past...
这个传统同样深深地植根于过去。
It placed reggae music firmly in the mainstream of world culture.
它使得雷鬼音乐在世界主流文化中占据了不可动摇的一席之地。

九. 忠实的;忠贞的;牢靠的
If people are firm friends, they have been close friends for a long time and their friendship is likely to continue.C10中文字网

C10中文字网

e.g. The couple met about two years ago and soon became firm friends.
这对夫妇大约两年前相遇,很快就成了知交。C10中文字网

一零. (价格、价值、货币等)坚挺的,稳定的,居高不下的
If a price, value, or currency is firm, it is not decreasing in value or amount.C10中文字网

e.g. Cotton prices remain firm and demand is strong...
棉花价格始终保持坚挺,需求旺盛。
e.g. The shares held firm at 二八零p...
股价稳稳地维持在二八零便士。C10中文字网

firmness
...the firmness of the dollar against other currencies.
美元对其他货币的坚挺

一一. (在植物周围)压,培(土)
If you firm soil around a plant, you press it so that it is fairly solid rather than loose.C10中文字网

firm在线翻译C10中文字网

e.g. Firm more soil over the roots and water thoroughly.
在根上再多培些土,用水浇透。C10中文字网

一二. 坚定不移;坚持己见;拒不让步
If someone stands firm, they refuse to change their mind about something.C10中文字网

C10中文字网

e.g. The council is standing firm against the barrage of protest...
委员会面对接二连三的抗议拒不让步。
e.g. The President has appealed to his European partners to stand firm on the issue.
总统已经呼吁其欧洲伙伴在此问题上站稳立场。C10中文字网

一三. (使)更坚固;(使)更坚硬;(使)更坚固
If you firm up something or if it firms up, it becomes firmer and more solid.C10中文字网

e.g. This treatment helps tone the body, firm up muscles and tighten the skin...
该治疗有助于强身健体、紧致皮肤。
e.g. I now go swimming five times a week, which helps firm me up...
我现在每周游五次泳,这对强身健体很有益处。C10中文字网

一四. (使)更明确;(使)更强化;(使)确切
If you firm something up or if it firms up, it becomes clearer, stronger, or more definite.C10中文字网

e.g. Looking to the future, the Government will firm up their plans for a cleaner, greener, safer Britain...
展望未来,政府将更加明确其计划,建设一个更清洁、更环保、更安全的英国。
e.g. The ground rules have been firmed up...
基本原则已得到进一步强化。C10中文字网

一五. 使(价格、价值等)保持坚挺(或稳定)
If a financial institution firms up the price or value of something, they take action to protect and maintain its price or value.C10中文字网

firmC10中文字网

e.g. OPEC has agreed to freeze its global oil production slightly in order to firm up crude prices.
石油输出国组织已同意对全球石油生产稍加冻结,以稳定原油价格。C10中文字网

相关词组:firm upC10中文字网

一. firm的翻译C10中文字网

一. 公司:n 使命声明(vision statement)一零、 全球投资业绩标准(GIPS)具有以下几个重要特点:一二、 公司(firm)的定义 GIPS必须在全公司范围内被采用. 一家公司可以被定义为:(插入公司名称)已按全球投资业绩汇报标准(GIPS)准备并出示此汇报.C10中文字网

  • 常用短语C10中文字网

  • 常用例句C10中文字网

  • 词汇搭配C10中文字网

  • 经典引文C10中文字网

用作形容词(adj.)
    严格控制 strong discipline or control
用作动词(v.)
    在…上态度坚定 determined about sth
用作形容词(adj.)
  • The runner has firm muscles.
    那个赛跑运动员有一身坚固 的肌肉。
  • They have taken firm possession of the enemy position.
    他们已牢牢地占领了敌人的阵地。
  • He kept a firm hold on her hand as he helped her across the river.
    他在帮她过河时紧紧地抓住她的手。
  • His reply to the request was a firm “No”.
    对那个请求他果断地回答:“不”。
  • Our offer was met with a firm refusal.
    我们的报价被果断拒绝。
  • He expressed firm support for their cause.
    他对他们的事业表示果断的支持。
  • He kept a firm hold on my arm as he helped me over the fence.
    他有力地拉着我的手臂,帮我越过栅栏。
  • I'm a firm believer in telling the truth.
    我坚信应该说真话。
用作名词(n.)
  • His muscles are very firm.
    他肌肉很坚固 。
  • Some soft foods become firm when cold.
    有些松软的食品凉了就变硬。
  • You must be firm.
    你必须果断。
用作动词(v.)
  • This wet ground is not firm enough to walk on.
    这块湿地不够坚实,不能在上面走。
  • I don't think that chair is firm enough to stand on.
    我想那椅子不够牢稳,不能站上去。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • firm faith坚定的信念
  • firm prices稳定的物价
  • firm steps坚定的步伐
~+介词
  • firm about…的想法很坚定
  • firm against坚定地反对…的,比…坚挺的
  • firm against the pounds(美元等)比英镑坚挺
  • firm in one's purpose意志果断
  • firm with对…严格的
  • firm with children严格对待孩子
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • establish a firm开商行
  • manage a firm经营商行
  • operate a firm经营商行
  • run a firm经营商行
形容词+~
  • advertising firm广告公司
  • long firm〈英〉诈骗商行
  • manufacturing firm制造公司
  • shipping firm运输公司
  • tailoring firm成衣店
名词+~
  • business firm商业公司
  • export firm出口公司
  • trade firm商行
~+介词
  • firm in Paris在巴黎的公司
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • firm the government稳定政府
~+副词
  • firm quickly很快硬结
  • firm safely安全硬结
  • firm sufficiently有效地稳固
  • firm prices up稳住物价
~+介词
  • firm around sth把某物周围的土培实
  • firm sth in its socket把某物牢牢插在其座孔里
  • Trading under the firm of 'Grant Co.'C10中文字网

    出自:C. E. Riddell
  • Try whether the post is firm in the ground.C10中文字网

    出自:Oxford English Dictionary
  • All the knots which you wished to be firm would come untied.C10中文字网

    出自:C. S. Lewis
  • Jove has firm'd it with an Awfull Nod.C10中文字网

    出自:Dryden
  • 词语用法C10中文字网

  • 词义讲解C10中文字网

  • 常见错误C10中文字网

  • 词源解说C10中文字网

adj.(形容词)
  • firm的基本意思是“坚固 的”“牢固的”,指物体构造坚固 ,不易坏,引申可表示“坚定不移的”“矢志不渝的”,指人处事稳健、坚守原则或信念,还可引申表示“强有力的”“坚信”,指人处事大度果断、有力、使人有安全感。
  • firm在句中一般用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。
  • firm的比较级是firmer,最高级是firmest。
n.(名词)
  • firm用作名词时,意思是“公司”“商行”,指两人以上合办的企业。
  • firm作主语时,谓语动词强调整体时用单数形式,强调其成员时用复数形式。
v.(动词)
  • firm用作形容词的意思是“牢固的,坚硬的”,转化为动词意思是“(使)坚硬”,引申可指“使稳定”“使坚定”。
  • firm可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
adj.(形容词)
firm, hard, solid
  • 这三个词都可表示“坚硬的”“坚定的”。其区别是:
  • firm指组织与构造是坚韧的,不容易因拉伸、弯曲而变形,暗示稳定或坚固; hard指厚实或坚硬,能抵抗压力,几乎不能压缩、拉伸或挖掘或极度执著,有顽固之意; solid指结构很坚固,密度一致,有很强的稳定性,能抵抗任何压力。例如:
  • I took a firm hold on the rope.我牢牢地抓住了绳子。
  • The ground was too hard to dig.这块地太硬没法挖。
  • The buildings are surrounded with solid walls.这座建筑周围用坚硬的墙围着。
  • n.(名词)
    firm, company, corporation, partnerships
  • 参见company条。
  • n.(名词)
      他是史密斯兄弟商行的办事员。

      He is a clerk in〔at, on〕 the firm of Smith Brothers.C10中文字网

      He is a clerk with the firm of Smith Brothers.C10中文字网

      表示“是某公司的职员”时, firm前通常用with。C10中文字网

    • ☆ 一四世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的firmus,意为稳定,恒定。
    • 考研真题例句C10中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.firm

    "They're harder to find and they have job offers," says Jay Dunwell, president of Wolverine Coil Spring, a family-owned firm.C10中文字网

    “他们更难找到,而且他们有工作机会,”家族企业狼獾螺旋弹簧公司总裁Jay Dunwell说。C10中文字网

    二零一七英语二C10中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 二.firm

    And new research suggests that happiness might influence how firms work, too.C10中文字网

    新的研究表明,快乐也可能影响公司的运作方式。C10中文字网

    二零一六英语二C10中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 三.firm

    But most law graduates never get a big-firm job.C10中文字网

    但是大多数法律毕业生从来没有得到大公司的工作。C10中文字网

    二零一四英语一C10中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.firm

    Highlights his firm stand against lobby pressure.C10中文字网

    凸显了他对抗游说压力的坚定立场。C10中文字网

    二零一六英语一C10中文字网

    • 近义词C10中文字网

    • 反义词C10中文字网

    • 临近词C10中文字网

    • rigid
    • concern
    • strong
    • company
    • tight
    • stable
    • sure
    • crisp
    • corporation
    • hard
    • braced
    • unchanging
    • unshakable
    • reliable
    • business
    • convinced
    • unsound
    • loose
    • soft
    • infirm
    • weak
    • Firmin
    • Firmat
    • Firmo
    • firmament
    • Firmas
    • firmy
    • firmer
    • firman
    • Firmi
    • firmly
    • Firmos
    • fireworks
    相关列句
    The firm offered to give her a reference.(公司提出给她开一封推荐信。)
    The firm openly traded in arms.(这家公司公开买卖军火。)
    He had a firm, square jaw.(他的下巴方正而坚定。)
    I knew he worked for a security firm.(我知道他为一家保安公司工作。)
    He became solely responsible for the firm.(他成了公司唯一的负责人。)
    The firm is to shed 七零零 jobs.(这个公司将裁掉七零零个工作岗位。)
    She was articled to a firm of solicitors.(她与律师事务所签了约当见习律师。)
    The firm collapsed amid allegations of fraud.(该公司在一片欺诈的指责声中倒闭了。)
    The firm ended up deep in debt.(这家公司最后债台高筑。)
    These peaches are still firm.(这些桃子还很硬。)