【maintain】的解释和释义

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n.(名词)
  • 坚持
  • 养护
  • 保因
  • 定克混剂
  • 维护
v.(动词)
  • 保持,维持,使继续
  • 保养,维护,维修
  • 坚持,主张,断言
  • 供养,供给,抚养,赡养
  • 支持
  • 负担
  • 保卫
  • 坚守
  • 强调
  • 坚持意见,固执己见
  • 继续,持续
v.(动词)
  • vt. 保持; 继续 keep up; retain; continue
  • vt. 坚持; 主张 assert as true
  • vt. 保养,维护 keep in good repair; defend
  • vt. 供给; 赡养 support

一. 维持;保持
If you maintain something, you continue to have it, and do not let it stop or grow weaker.XHk中文字网

XHk中文字网

e.g. The Department maintains many close contacts with the chemical industry...
这个部门与化工行业保持着众多密切的联系。
e.g. Push yourself to make friends and to maintain the friendships.
要求自己与人交友并保持友谊。XHk中文字网

二. 断言;宣称;坚称
If you say that someone maintains that something is true, you mean that they have stated their opinion strongly but not everyone agrees with them or believes them.XHk中文字网

e.g. He has maintained that the money was donated for international purposes...
他坚称这笔捐款将用于国际用途。
e.g. Prosecutors maintain no deal was made...
原告坚持说不存在任何交易。XHk中文字网

三. 保持,维持(在某一比率或水平上)
If you maintain something at a particular rate or level, you keep it at that rate or level.XHk中文字网

e.g. The government was right to maintain interest rates at a high level.
政府维持高利率的做法是正确的。
e.g. ...action is required to ensure standards are maintained at as high a level as possible.
要求采取行动确保标准维持在尽量高的水平上。XHk中文字网

四. 维修;保养
If you maintain a road, building, vehicle, or machine, you keep it in good condition by regularly checking it and repairing it when necessary.XHk中文字网

e.g. ...a tough campaign to force authorities to maintain roads properly...
迫使当局妥善维修道路的艰难斗争
e.g. The house costs a fortune to maintain...
维修这幢房子花销不菲。XHk中文字网

五. 供养;赡养
If you maintain someone, you provide them with money and other things that they need.XHk中文字网

e.g. He should pay and maintain you as well.
他得给你钱,还得供养你。
e.g. ...the basic costs of maintaining a child.
抚养一个孩子的基本费用XHk中文字网

  • 情景对话XHk中文字网

  • 常用短语XHk中文字网

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  • 经典引文XHk中文字网

存储XHk中文字网

A:You have to maintain a balance of ($一零,零零零/ $一零零/ $五,零零零) in the account.
你必须保证有(一万美元/一零零美元/五千美元)的余额存储。XHk中文字网

maintain的意思XHk中文字网

B:I see.
我明白。XHk中文字网

Savings Accounts-(储蓄帐户)XHk中文字网

B:I like to open up a savings account please.
我想在这儿开一个储蓄帐户。XHk中文字网

XHk中文字网

A:O.K. We offer a few different kinds.
好的,我们有很多种。XHk中文字网

B:I want the one with the highest interest rate.
我要利息最高的这种。XHk中文字网

A:That would be our Saver’s Plus account.
那可以试试我们的储值账户。XHk中文字网

B:四.五%, that’s good. How much money do I have to keep in it to get that rate?
四.五%,不错。要开这种账户得存多少钱?XHk中文字网

A:You have to maintain a balance of $一零,零零零 in the account or the rate drops to 三%.
你必须保证有一万美元的余额存储否则利率将降至三%。XHk中文字网

B:All right. I’ll open one of those.
好的,我就开这种账户。XHk中文字网

A:Just fill out these fomp三s, and I’ll be with you in one second.
请填表。我马上就来。XHk中文字网

B:Thanks.
谢谢。XHk中文字网

用作动词(v.)
    把…保持在 keep sth at a (higher) level
    maintain sth at sth

    We must do our best to maintain sales at their usual rate in these times of poor trade.XHk中文字网

    在生意不景气的时候,我们要尽力使销售额保持在平日的水平上。XHk中文字网

用作动词(v.)
  • Food is necessary to maintain life.
    食物是维持生命所必需的。
  • How much does it cost to maintain this house?
    维修这栋房子需要多少钱?
  • The government maintains the law.
    政府维护法律。
  • Be careful to maintain your reputation.
    要小心保持你的名誉。
  • The two countries have maintained friendly relations for many years.
    两国多年来一直保持着友好的关系。
  • They still maintain some distance from him.
    他们和他仍然保持着一定的距离。
  • He has to maintain his wife and two children.
    他不得不养活妻子和两个孩子。
  • Somehow he managed to maintain a son at the university.
    他设法供一个儿子上了大学。
  • The machine is very simple to maintain.
    这机器保养起来很简便。
  • The public order is well maintained.
    公共秩序维持得很好。
  • In our country, universities and colleges are maintained by the state.
    在我国,大专院校是由国家办的。
  • He was maintained by pride in his family.
    对家庭的自豪感支持着他。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • maintain a balance保持平衡
  • maintain discipline维护纪律
  • maintain distance保持距离
  • maintain one's family供养家庭
  • maintain friendship保持友谊
  • maintain the front支撑门面,维持场面
  • maintain life维持生命
  • maintain an open mind无成见
  • maintain order维持秩序
  • maintain peace and order维持治安
  • maintain position保持地位
  • maintain public highways养护公路
  • maintain relationship保持关系
  • maintain one's right维护自己的权利
  • maintain stability保持稳定
  • maintain standard维持水准
  • maintain one's strength保持体力
  • maintain strong ties with与…保持紧密的联系
  • maintain the style of保持…的作风
  • maintain unity保持团结
~+副词
  • maintain adequately充分地保养
  • maintain agreeably容易保养
  • maintain categorically明确地主张
  • maintain cautiously谨慎地主张
  • maintain confusedly不明确地主张
  • maintain consistently一致坚持
  • maintain contemptuously傲慢地坚持
  • maintain conventionally按常规坚持
  • maintain curiously不寻常地坚持
  • maintain emphatically果断主张
  • maintain fundamentally基本上主张
  • maintain intelligently明智地主张
  • maintain intensely热情地主张
  • maintain personally个人主张
  • maintain progressively不断主张
  • maintain quietly悄悄地继续
  • maintain remarkably可靠地供给
  • maintain rigidly强硬地坚持
  • maintain satisfactorily满足地供给
  • maintain spectacularly特别 地供给
  • maintain stubbornly顽强地坚持
  • maintain successfully〔victoriously〕成功地坚持
  • maintain theoretically理论主张
  • maintain thoughtlessly轻率地坚持
  • maintain tyrannically强有力地坚持
  • maintain unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地主张
  • maintain unnecessarily不必要地坚持
  • maintain unreasonably不合理地主张
~+介词
  • maintain one's ground against the enemy坚持自己反对敌人的立场
  • Let ours also learne to maintaine good workes..that they be not unfruitfull.XHk中文字网

    出自:Bible (AV): Titus
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v.(动词)
  • maintain的基本意思是“保持”“继续”,指采取某种手段或措施保留一种有价值的东西,使其获得保养并维持良好状况,有时也指使事情能正常持续下去,引申可表示“坚持”“主张”“供给”“赡养”等。
  • maintain只用作及物动词,后面可接表示生命、法律、秩序、和平、友谊等名词作宾语; 也可接that从句,还可接以“to be+ adj .”充当补足语的复合宾语。
v.(动词)
maintain, assert, defend, justify, vindicate
  • 这组词都有“坚持”的意思。其区别在于:maintain指坚持维护某种主张或某一事物,暗示在反对意见面前或在争论当中怀有坚定不移的信念; assert强调把自己的信念强加于人或者企图硬要别人信服或认可; defend专指捍卫某种行动、意见、决定等以免受到非难、惩罚或责备; vindicate特指在受到非难、责备、轻视等时为自己辩明或剖白; justify指用无可辨别的理由“证实 …有道理或有根据”。
    • ☆ 一三世纪中期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的meintenir;最初源自拉丁语的manu tenere:manu (手) + tenere (握着,拿着),意为用手拿着。
    • 高考真题例句XHk中文字网

    • 考研真题例句XHk中文字网

    高考真题例句 OG 一.maintain

    Residential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University.XHk中文字网

    住宅建筑必须保持一种支持大学学术使命的氛围。XHk中文字网

    二零一五天津卷XHk中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.maintain

    The two highly recommended lifestyle approaches are maintaining or increasing your level of aerobic exercise.XHk中文字网

    两个非常推荐的生活方式会保持或提高你的有氧运动水平。XHk中文字网

    二零二一英语一XHk中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 二.maintain

    Certainly, it's incredibly hard to maintain patience at all times with your children.XHk中文字网

    当然,始终对孩子保持耐心是非常困难的。XHk中文字网

    二零二零英语二XHk中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 三.maintain

    The court cannot maintain its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law when justices behave like politicians.XHk中文字网

    当法官的行为像政客一样时,法院便不能维持其作为法律规则捍卫者的公正性。XHk中文字网

    二零一二英语一XHk中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.maintain

    Protecting and Maintaining InfrastructureXHk中文字网

    保护维护基础设施XHk中文字网

    二零二一英语一XHk中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.maintain

    Young people were more likely than older adults to maintain that children are best served by two parents working outside the home.XHk中文字网

    年轻人比年长的成年人更有可能主张父母都在外工作才能给孩子提供最好的条件。XHk中文字网

    二零一六英语二XHk中文字网

    • 近义词XHk中文字网

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    • 临近词XHk中文字网

    • nourish滋养
    • own自己的
    • retain保持
    • observe观察
    • possess拥有
    • profess 声称
    • argue说服
    • take care of照顾
    • guard看守
    • continue继续
    • affirm证实
    • testify作证
    • support支持
    • exert运用
    • preserve保护
    • defend防守
    • keep up保持 继续 维持 跟上(...
    • asseverate郑重声言
    • insist坚持
    • look after照料
    • justify替 ... 辩护
    • back后面
    • bear熊
    • care for照顾
    • store商店
    • befriend待 ... 如友
    • claim要求
    • hold拿着
    • sustain支持
    • settlement解决
    • allege断言
    • wield行使
    • assert断言
    • shoulder肩膀
    • protect保护
    • save救
    • propose打算
    • keep保持
    • provide供给
    • conserve蜜饯
    • uphold支持
    • harbor海港
    • abandon放弃
    • maintenance
    • maintainor
    • maintaince
    • maintained
    • maintainer
    • mainstream
    • maintaining
    • maintainable
    • maintain life
    • maintain law
    • maintainence
    • maintain time
    相关列句
    We shall maintain our focus on the needs of the customer.(我们将继续重点关注顾客的需要。)
    Industry representatives made it clear that their commitment was only to maintain the extent of forests, not their biodiversity.(业界代表们申明他们只承诺维持森林的规模而不是其生物多样性。)
    It allows the train to maintain a constant speed through the twists and turns of existing track.(它可以让火车在现有蜿蜒盘旋的轨道上保持匀速。)
    He could not maintain his maniac speed for much longer.(他不能太长时间地保持这种疯狂的速度。)
    The army has been sent in to maintain order in the capital.(军队被调进首都维持治安。)
    It was difficult to maintain a secure foothold on the ice.(在冰上不容易站稳脚。)
    Supporters say open source software is more secure, cheaper to buy and maintain and easier to customize.(拥护者认为开放源代码软件更安全,购买价格及维修成本也更为低廉,并且更容易定制。)
    By 四九二 votes to 三九一, the federation voted to maintain the status quo.(联盟以四九二票对三九一票投票决定维持现状。)
    Even if we cannot agree, we should maintain our contact.(即使我们不能达成一致,我们也要保持联系。)
    He emphasized the need to maintain Britain's defences at a level sufficient to deal with the unexpected.(他强调需要将英国的防卫力量维持在足以应付突发事件的水平。)