【atrophy】的解释和释义

  • 英英释义Ckn中文字网

  • 词典解释Ckn中文字网

  • 网络解释Ckn中文字网

Ckn中文字网

nounCkn中文字网

一. any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)Ckn中文字网

Synonym: witheringCkn中文字网

二. a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuseCkn中文字网

Synonym: wastingwasting awayCkn中文字网

verbCkn中文字网

一. undergo atrophyCkn中文字网

e.g. Muscles that are not used will atrophyCkn中文字网

一. (肌肉或身体其他部分)萎缩
If a muscle or other part of the body atrophies, it decreases in size or strength, often as a result of an illness.Ckn中文字网

e.g. Scott's muscle atrophied, his leg became stunted, and he was left lame...
斯科特的肌肉萎缩,一条腿发育不完全,成了个瘸子。
e.g. Patients exercised their atrophied limbs in the swimming pool.
病人们在泳池里锻炼萎缩的四肢。Ckn中文字网

二. (事物的尺寸、程度、影响力等由于不使用或未受到保护而)变小,退化
If something atrophies, its size, degree, or effectiveness decreases because it is not used or protected.Ckn中文字网

e.g. If you allow your mind to stagnate, this particular talent will atrophy...
如果你老不用脑,那么这一特别 才能就会退化。
e.g. Many hoped he would renew the country's atrophied political system.
很多人都期望他能使该国萎靡的政治体系振作起来。Ckn中文字网

一. 萎缩, 萎缩症:anthology 诗选, 文选 | atrophy 萎缩, 萎缩症 | trophy 战利品, 奖品Ckn中文字网

二. Ckn中文字网

二. 萎缩 萎縮; 減縮現象:atrio 火口原,锥间谷 火山口源 Y | atrophy 萎缩 萎縮; 減縮現象 Y | attractant 引诱剂 誘引物質 YCkn中文字网

三. 萎縮;減縮現象:atrio lake 火山口湖 | atrophy 萎縮;減縮現象 | attached algae 附著藻Ckn中文字网

  • 经典引文Ckn中文字网

  • Organs are strengthened by exercise and atrophied by disuse.Ckn中文字网

    出自:J. S. Mill
  • The pressure of commercial life has crushed and atrophied that creative impulse completely.Ckn中文字网

    出自:R. Fry
  • She was too old to learn anything new and..her brain had become atrophied.Ckn中文字网

    出自:B. Pym
  • 近义词Ckn中文字网

  • 临近词Ckn中文字网

  • wasting消耗性的
  • shrivel(使)枯萎
  • wither枯萎,干枯
  • weaken使 ... 弱,削弱...
  • deteriorate恶化
  • withering摧毁的
  • degenerate退化
  • waste废物
  • Atrophy of skin
  • atrocity
  • Atrophy of gums
  • Atrophy of globe
  • Atrophy disease
  • Atrophy of orbit
  • atrophy of brain
  • atrophy of iris
  • atrophy mark
  • atrophy of liver
  • Atrophy of nail
  • attach
相关列句
Exercise can lead to skeletal muscle hypertrophy preventing atrophy.(运动能够引起骨骼肌肥大,防止肌萎缩的发生。)
The cerebral atrophy rapidly worsened was one of the consequences of delayed encephalopathy after acute co intoxication.(脑萎缩的迅速加重是急性CO中毒后迟发性脑病的后果之一。)
Conclusion Subcortical ischemic vascular dementia may be correlated with the degree of brain atrophy and the number of thalamus infarcts.(结论皮质下缺血性血管性痴呆可能与脑萎缩的程度和丘脑梗死的数目密切相关。)
Objective: Clinical features and mechanisms of post-traumatic diffuse cerebral atrophy were retrospectively analyzed.(目的:探讨外伤性弥漫性脑萎缩的临床特征及其形成机制。)
Conditions associated with mucosal atrophy include iron deficiency, some vitamin deficiencies, and sideropenic dysphagia.(与粘膜萎缩相关的症状包括缺铁、某些维生素缺乏和缺铁性吞咽困难。)
Distinguishing the two dementias based on volumetric measurements of brain atrophy with MRI has been only partially successful.(鉴别这两种痴呆是以磁共振显示脑萎缩的容积测量为依据的,且仅部分病例能鉴别出来。)
Objective To investigate the effect of neuromuscular pedicle transplantation in preventing the atrophy in denervated muscle.(目的研究神经肌蒂移植对骨骼肌失神经肌萎缩的预防作用。)
Conclusion: The CT appearances of chronic alcoholic encephalopathy were cerebral atrophy and encephalomalacia foci in different degree.(结论:慢性酒精中毒性脑病的CT表现特点是不同程度的脑软化灶和脑萎缩。)
Muscle biopsy showed: small groups atrophy mainly; extensive fiber type grouping and more hypertrophic fibers by ATP enzyme staining.(肌活检主要为小群性肌萎缩,ATP酶染色见同型肌群化及肌纤维代偿性肥大。)
If that pledge is to be kept, the bank cannot atrophy.(如果要实现这个承诺,世行就不能继续日益恶化。)