【retain】的解释和释义

  • 详情解释zxX中文字网

  • 双解释义zxX中文字网

  • 英英释义zxX中文字网

  • 词典解释zxX中文字网

  • 网络解释zxX中文字网

v.(动词)
  • 保持,保留,保住,留住
  • 挡住,拦住,止住
  • 记住;记事
  • 雇用,聘用
  • 保存;维持
  • 持有,继续拥有
  • 继续容纳,容纳
  • 买回(赛马中被拍卖的获胜马)
  • 继续干
  • 继续使用
v.(动词)
  • vt. 保持; 保留 keep; continue to have or hold
  • vt. 挡住 keep in place

verbzxX中文字网

一. keep in one's mindzxX中文字网

e.g. I cannot retain so much informationzxX中文字网

二. secure and keep for possible future use or applicationzxX中文字网

e.g. The landlord retained the security deposit
I reserve the right to disagreezxX中文字网

Synonym: holdkeep backhold backzxX中文字网

三. allow to remain in a place or position or maintain a property or featurezxX中文字网

e.g. We cannot continue several servants any longer
She retains a lawyer
The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff
Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on
We kept the work going as long as we could
She retained her composure
this garment retains its shape even after many washingszxX中文字网

Synonym: continuekeepkeep onzxX中文字网

四. hold back withinzxX中文字网

e.g. This soil retains water
I retain this drug for a long time
the dam retains the waterzxX中文字网

一. 保留;保持;保存
To retain something means to continue to have that thing.zxX中文字网

e.g. The interior of the shop still retains a nineteenth-century atmosphere...
这家商店的内部装修仍然保留着一九世纪的风格。
e.g. He retains a deep respect for the profession...
他对这个职业仍然深怀敬意。zxX中文字网

二. 预聘,付定金聘请(律师)
If you retain a lawyer, you pay him or her a fee to make sure that he or she will represent you when your case comes before the court.zxX中文字网

e.g. He decided to retain him for the trial.
他决定聘请他为出庭律师。zxX中文字网

一. 保留:但是如果你不能使用垃圾收集,你需要释放(release)旧对象,保留(retain)新对象. 事实上有两种方法可以解除一个对象的引用:释放(release)和自动释放(autorelease). 标准的release方法会马上删除引用. autorelease方法则是尽快的释放引用,zxX中文字网

二. 保持:真正的问题在于西方政府继续坚持要求(insist)保持(retain)对全球(global)重大金融机构(institution)的控制,尽管他们正在游离(drift)全球自由贸易体系.zxX中文字网

三. 保:另外,Dyer(一九八八)提出三种人力资源策略的型态:即利诱策略(inducementWhite和Lam(一九九六)提出人力资源管理导向的观念,认为人力资源管理导向为组织内投入吸引(attract)、确保(retain)、及发展(develop)有才能、有承诺之人力资源的系zxX中文字网

四. retain:remote technical assistance and information network; 远程技术援助与信息网络(IBM研制)zxX中文字网

五. retain:remote terminal assistance and information network; 远程终端辅助设备与信息网络zxX中文字网

  • 常用短语zxX中文字网

  • 常用例句zxX中文字网

  • 词汇搭配zxX中文字网

  • 经典引文zxX中文字网

用作动词(v.)
    对…保持… keep (sth such as influence) over (sb or sth)
    retain sth on〔over〕 sth

    How does an aging politician retain his hold on the loyalty of the voters?zxX中文字网

    一个年迈的政客是怎样使选民继续支持他的呢?zxX中文字网

    His business has been taken over by a big corporation, but he still retains some control over it.zxX中文字网

    他的商店被一家大公司接管了,但他仍保留部分控制权。zxX中文字网

    The bank has taken further steps to retain control over the value of the pound.zxX中文字网

    这家银行已采取进一步措施来保持对英镑购买力的控制。zxX中文字网

用作动词(v.)
  • China dishes retain heat than metal ones do.
    瓷盘比金属盘能保温。
  • She tried to retain her self-control.
    她力图保持自我克制。
  • We shall retain our rights.
    我们将保留我们的权利。
  • This village still retains its old world character.
    这个村庄仍然保持着古色古香的特色。
  • She retains a clear memory of her schooldays.
    她对学生时代的事仍记忆犹新。
  • He finds it difficult to retain information.
    他发现记住信息很困难。
  • Her memory retained everything she read.
    她过目不忘。
  • They built a wall round the shore of the lake to retain the water.
    他们沿着湖边筑起一道堤来挡水。
  • The tickets for the cinema must be retained well by a careful person.
    电影票必须让细心人保管好。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • retain an appearance of youth看上去依旧年轻
  • retain the characteristics of the working people保持劳动人民的本色
  • retain one's interest in life保持着对人生的兴趣
  • retain the memory of sb仍记得某人
  • retain a memory of one's schooldays仍记得学生时代的情景
副词+~
  • always retain一直保持
  • still retain仍旧保持
~+副词
  • retain basely基本上保留
  • retain gloriously光荣地保留
  • retain indefinitely不明确地保留
  • retain invariably始终如一地保持
  • retain righteously正直地保留
  • retain selfishly自私地保留
~+介词
  • retain on〔over〕对…保持…
  • Skin, which alone retained his hand to his arm.zxX中文字网

    出自:A. Henry
  • 词语用法zxX中文字网

  • 词义讲解zxX中文字网

  • 词源解说zxX中文字网

v.(动词)
  • retain作“保留,保存,保持”解时是较为正式的用语,含有不失去的意味,指继续“保持”或“保存”某事物。可用于指保留贵重的物品,老人保持活力,记忆中保持一定的事实等。
  • retain是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。retain还可作“挡住”解。
v.(动词)
retain, keep, preserve, reserve
  • 这组词都有“保存”“保留”或“保持”的意思。其区别在于:
  • 一.keep指把某一事物置于自己的权力或管理之下; retain和reserve同义,均指继续“保持”或“保存”某事物, retain是较为正式的用语,还可指记住某事; preserve指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好。
  • 二.retain含有不失去的意味; reserve则强调继续保持而不致失去; preserve强调防止破坏作用,要采取措施使某物完好无损或质量不变。例如:
  • His business has been taken over by a big corporation, but he still retains some control over it.他的商店被一家大公司接管了,但他仍保留部分控制权。
  • You'd better reserve your strength for tomorrow's climb.你最好留点力气明天爬山。
  • Salt preserves food from decay.盐能防止食物腐烂。
    • ☆ 一四世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的retinere:re (向后) + tenere (握),意为阻止,保留。
    • 考研真题例句zxX中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.retain

    Each spouse retains whatever property he or she brought into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is divided equally.zxX中文字网

    配偶双方保留他或她带入婚姻的任何财产,共同获得的财产平分。zxX中文字网

    二零一六英语一zxX中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 二.retain

    Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living.zxX中文字网

    五十年的城乡发展计划使它能够保持令人羡慕的乡村和谐,与此同时还能确保低密度的城市生活。zxX中文字网

    二零一六英语一zxX中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 三.retain

    The Labour party has recently announced that it will retain a large part of the coalition's spending plans if it returns to power.zxX中文字网

    工党最近宣布,如果重新执政,它将保留大部分联合政府的开支计划。zxX中文字网

    二零一四英语二zxX中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.retain

    Their engineers were retained.zxX中文字网

    他们的工程师被留用了。zxX中文字网

    二零二一英语二zxX中文字网

    • 近义词zxX中文字网

    • 反义词zxX中文字网

    • 临近词zxX中文字网

    • keep on反复地做
    • withhold抑制
    • continue继续
    • keep保持
    • hold back阻碍
    • recall回忆
    • hold拿着
    • save救
    • hang on to紧紧抓住
    • preserve保护
    • remember记得
    • hold on to紧紧抓住
    • keep in mind记住
    • keep back隐瞒
    • recollect回忆
    • employ雇佣
    • conserve蜜饯
    • keep hold of握紧
    • maintain维持
    • reserve保留
    • abandon放弃
    • retain scab
    • retainable
    • retain force
    • Retained Car
    • retainages
    • retail
    • retain goods
    • retainer
    • retain water
    • retained gas
    • retained pay
    • retaine
    相关列句
    Daily facial exercises help to retain the skin's elasticity.(每日的面部运动有助于保持皮肤弹性。)
    St Lucia is clearly an island on the move; one can only hope that it will retain its unspoilt charm.(显然,圣卢西亚是一个发展中的岛屿;人们只能希望,它将保持它那未受破坏的魅力。)
    Mature butterflies retain the glycosides in a mature monarch butterfly could be used to determine its place of origin.(成熟的蝴蝶在成熟的黑脉金斑蝶体内保留糖苷,可以用来确定其产地。)
    Even in the areas that retain a soil cover, the reduction of vegetation typically results in the loss of the soil's ability to absorb substantial quantities of water.(即使在保留土壤覆盖的地区,植被的减少通常也会导致土壤丧失吸收大量水分的能力。)
    Actually, the seeds don't retain the power to germinate for very long.(事实上,种子不能长时间保持发芽的能力。)
    Numerous studies have now found that when classroom material is made harder to absorb, pupils retain more of it over the long term, and understand it on a deeper level.(如今有大量研究发现,当课堂材料变得更加难以消化时,长期来看学生们会记住更多的材料,对其理解也更加深入。)
    It is, therefore, important for you to adapt retain texts or outlines for presentations.(因此,演讲时改编原有文字文本或提纲对你来说是很重要的。)
    She is determined to retain her Wimbledon crown.(她决心卫冕她的温布尔登网球赛的冠军宝座。)
    This is great for her, and for us as we retain someone highly qualified.(这对她很好,对我们也很好,因为我们留住了一位非常优秀的员工。)
    A planet's ability to retain an atmosphere depends on its temperature and mass.(一颗行星保持大气的能力取决于它的温度和质量。)