Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
让你的孙辈远离家乡是很困难的, 尤其是知道你的成年子女正在奋斗, 但放弃你所熟悉的生活可能更困难。
二零一六全国卷
详情解释
双解释义
词典解释
网络解释
一. 奋力;努力;尽力
If you struggle to do something, you try hard to do it, even though other people or things may be making it difficult for you to succeed.
e.g. They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity...
他们不得不同一切困境做斗争。
e.g. Those who have lost their jobs struggle to pay their supermarket bills.
那些失业的人们想方设法以支付超市的账单。
二. 斗争;奋斗;努力
A struggle is a long and difficult attempt to achieve something such as freedom or political rights.
e.g. Life became a struggle for survival.
生活成了一场奋力求生的斗争。
e.g. ...a young lad's struggle to support his poverty-stricken family...
年轻的小伙子为了支撑他贫困的家庭所作的努力
三. 挣扎;努力挣脱
If you struggle when you are being held, you twist, kick, and move violently in order to get free.
struggle是什么意思
e.g. I struggled, but he was a tall man, well-built.
我使劲挣扎，但他又高又壮。
四. 搏斗;扭打
If two people struggle with each other, they fight.
e.g. She screamed at him to 'stop it' as they struggled on the ground...
他们在地上扭打成一团，她向他尖叫着“别打了”。
e.g. We were struggling for the gun when it went off!...
我们正在争夺那把枪，这时它忽然走火了！
五. 艰难地做;吃力地做
If you struggle to move yourself or to move a heavy object, you try to do it, but it is difficult.
struggle的近义词
e.g. I could see the young boy struggling to free himself...
我看到小男孩正在奋力挣脱。
e.g. I struggled with my bags, desperately looking for a porter.
我提着行李艰难地走着，迫切地寻找着搬运工。
六. 艰难地行进
If you struggle somewhere, you succeed in moving there, but only with great difficulty.
e.g. The pilot struggled out of the wreck almost uninjured...
飞行员艰难地从失事的飞机中爬出来，几乎没有受伤。
e.g. Catherine struggled to her feet...
凯瑟琳艰难地站起来。
七. 勉力维持;挣扎
If a person or organization is struggling, they are likely to fail in what they are doing, even though they might be trying very hard.
e.g. The company is struggling to find buyers for its new product...
该公司正竭力为其新产品寻找买主。
e.g. One in five young adults was struggling with everyday mathematics... 一/五
的年轻人做日常的数学计算都费劲。
八. 费力的事;难事
An action or activity that is a struggle is very difficult to do.
e.g. Losing weight was a terrible struggle.
减肥是一件非常艰难的事。
相关词组：struggle on
一. 挣扎：完全错过这个地球灵性发展史上最重要的二十几年吗?驻留在欢乐中!将病痛(sickness)屏除在外、将挣扎(struggle)屏除在外. 如果你决心如此、如果你希望如此的话,那么保证一定会是这样的. 以上就是属世的责任.
二. 奋斗：现高薪招聘栏目...职位简介:我公司是中国中央电视台大型演播室访谈栏目<>的合作伙伴,<>(STRUGGLE)是由中央电视台近期精心打造的大型励志脱口秀节目,节目将在央视中数传媒多个频道播出.
常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
He struggled against those who opposed his plan.
他与那些反对他计划的人进行了斗争。
In Chinese history the peasants kept struggling against the rule of the feudal class.
在中国历史上,农民不断地与封建阶级的统治作斗争。
What is the use of trying to struggle against the system?
力图反对这种制度有什么用?
The swimmer struggled against the tide.
游泳者逆流而上。
We must struggle against this prejudice for a more tolerant attitude to our beliefs.
我们必须反对这种偏见,以争得对我们的信仰采取更为宽容的态度。
The workers have been struggling against bad conditions for too long.
很久以来,工人们就在为反对恶劣的工作条件而进行斗争。
All his life he has been struggling against injustice.
他一生与不公正现象作斗争。
一. struggle on : 斗争下去；
Exhausted by the struggle between ecstasy and remorse.
出自：P. P. ReadArguments and power struggles with my boss.
出自：H. S. StreanA struggle ensued and a..trooper was shot.
出自：SpinThey were policemen and Maria was struggling with them as they dragged her over.
出自：J. T. Story词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
误 They struggled to hunger and passed the hardship.
正 They struggled against hunger and passed the hardship.
析 struggle against是固定用法,意为“和…斗争,苦斗”,其中against不能改为to。
误 The cat made struggle to get free.
正 The cat made a struggle to get free.
什么是工作?工作就是斗争。误 What is work?Work is a struggle.
正 What is work?Work is struggle.
析 struggle表达具体化的“斗争,挣扎”时,其前可加不定冠词a。struggle用来表示抽象化概念的“斗争,挣扎”时,前面通常不加不定冠词a。
在抓小偷的战斗中,警察的外套被撕破了。误 In the struggle of arresting the thief the policeman's coat was torn.
正 In the struggle to arrest the thief the policeman's coat was torn.
析 当 struggle 为名词作“战斗”或“斗争”解时,它后面往往跟动词不定式作定语,不用“of+ v -ing”的形式。
数千年来,宗教与科学经常在发生冲突。误 Religion and science have been in constant struggle for thousands of years.
正 Religion and science have been in constant conflict for thousands of years.
析 宗教同科学是信仰和思想上的冲突,不是行为上的“争斗”,应该用conflict而不能使用struggle。
高考真题例句
Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.
让你的孙辈远离家乡是很困难的, 尤其是知道你的成年子女正在奋斗, 但放弃你所熟悉的生活可能更困难。
二零一六全国卷
We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.
我们都有过这样的经历:在电梯里、在银行排队或在飞机上, 周围的人都像我们一样, 全神贯注地盯着自己的智能手机, 或者更糟的是, 在令人不安的沉默中挣扎。
二零一八全国卷
近义词
临近词