详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
noun
一. a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character
二. an inclination or tendency of a certain kind
e.g. he had a change of heart
Synonym: heart
三. animation and energy in action or expression
e.g. it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it
Synonym: livelinesslifesprightliness
四. the intended meaning of a communication
Synonym: intentpurport
五. any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings
Synonym: disembodied spirit
六. the vital principle or animating force within living things
七. the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)
e.g. his emotional state depended on her opinion
he was in good spirits
his spirit rose
Synonym: emotional state
八. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people
e.g. the feel of the city excited him
a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting
it had the smell of treason
Synonym: tonefeelfeelingflavorflavourlooksmell
verb
一. infuse with spirit
e.g. The company spirited him up
Synonym: spirit upinspirit
一. 精神;心灵
Your spirit is the part of you that is not physical and that consists of your character and feelings.
spirit的翻译
e.g. The human spirit is virtually indestructible...
人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。
e.g. Marian retains a restless, youthful spirit, in search of new horizons.
玛丽安怀着一颗年轻、不断进取的心去寻求新的天地。
二. 灵魂
A person's spirit is the non-physical part of them that is believed to remain alive after their death.
spirit
e.g. His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body.
他已灵魂出窍，剩下的只是他的躯壳。
三. 鬼魂;幽灵
A spirit is a ghost or supernatural being.
spirit什么意思
e.g. ...protection against evil spirits.
避邪
四. 勇气;意志
Spirit is the courage and determination that helps people to survive in difficult times and to keep their way of life and their beliefs.
e.g. She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.
她是个非常勇敢的女孩，熟悉她的人都敬佩她的勇气。
五. 生命力;精力;活力
Spirit is the liveliness and energy that someone shows in what they do.
e.g. They played with spirit.
他们打得生龙活虎。
六. (对待事物的)态度
The spirit in which you do something is the attitude you have when you are doing it.
e.g. Their problem can only be solved in a spirit of compromise...
他们的问题只能通过妥协来解决。
e.g. They approached the talks in a conciliatory spirit.
他们抱一种和解的态度去参加谈判。
七. (团体成员对团体的)忠诚度
A particular kind of spirit is the feeling of loyalty to a group that is shared by the people who belong to the group.
e.g. There is a great sense of team spirit among the British Olympic squad...
在英国的奥运代表团中有一种强烈的团队精神。
e.g. The president has appealed to the Brazilian people for patriotism and community spirit.
总统已经呼吁巴西人民要有爱国情怀和集体主义精神。
八. 精神(指某一群体特有的思想、信念、目标)
A particular kind of spirit is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that are held by a group of people.
e.g. ...the real spirit of the Labour movement.
劳工运动的精髓
九. (法律、协议等的)原意,实质，精神
The spirit of something such as a law or an agreement is the way that it was intended to be interpreted or applied.
spirit在线翻译
e.g. The requirement for work permits violates the spirit of the 一九五零 treaty.
对工作许可证的要求违反了 一九五零 年条约的精神。
一零. (具有特定品质的)人
You can refer to a person as a particular kind of spirit if they show a certain characteristic or if they show a lot of enthusiasm in what they are doing.
e.g. I like to think of myself as a free spirit...
我愿意把自己看成是个无拘无束的人。
e.g. He was the founder and guiding spirit of New York's Shakespeare Festival.
他是纽约莎士比亚戏剧节的创始人及领导者。
一一. 情绪;心情;兴致
Your spirits are your feelings at a particular time, especially feelings of happiness or unhappiness.
spirit的意思
e.g. At supper, everyone was in high spirits...
晚餐时，每个人都兴致勃勃。
e.g. A bit of exercise will help lift his spirits.
进行一点儿体育锻炼能帮助他改善情绪。
一二. 把…迅速而秘密地带走
If someone or something is spirited away, or if they are spirited out of somewhere, they are taken from a place quickly and secretly without anyone noticing.
e.g. He was spirited away and probably murdered...
他被秘密带走，可能被杀害了。
e.g. His parents had spirited him away to the country...
他的父母偷偷地将他带到了该国。
一三. (威士忌、杜松子酒等)烈性酒
Spirits are strong alcoholic drinks such as whisky and gin.
一四. (用作燃料、清洗等用途的)酒精
Spirit or spirits is an alcoholic liquid that is used as a fuel, for cleaning things, or for other purposes. There are many kinds of spirit.
spirit
一五. 热情地参加
If you enter into the spirit of something, you take part in it in an enthusiastic way.
一六. 精神上(在某地或和某人在一起，但实际上本人并不在场)
If you say you are somewhere in spirit or with someone in spirit, you mean that although you are not with them, you feel as though you are with them because you are thinking about them a lot.
e.g. In spirit I was with you here.
我在精神上支持你。
一七. 本质上
You use in spirit when you are talking about someone's true nature.
e.g. They seemed close in spirit to those first independent-minded Turkish women who took professions...
她们在本质上似乎和那些最早出去工作的具有独立思想的土耳其女性很相似。
e.g. It is independent in spirit.
它本质上是独立的。
一八. 时代精神
The spirit of the age or the spirit of the times is the set of ideas, beliefs, and aims that is typical of people in a particular period in history.
情景对话
常用短语
相关词组
常用例句
词汇搭配
经典引文
求职面试
B：What is your strongest trait？
你个性上最大的特点是什么？
A：Helpfulness and caring./Adaptability and sense of humor./Cheerfulness and friendliness.
乐于助人和关心他人。/适应能力和幽默感/乐观和友爱。
B：How would your friends or colleagues describe you？
你的朋友或同事怎样形容你？
spirit是什么意思
A：They say Mr. Chen is an honest, hardworking and responsible man who deeply cares for his family and friends./They say Mr. Chen is a friendly, sensitive, caring and determined person.
他们说陈先生是位诚实、工作努力，负责任的人，他对家庭和朋友都很关心。/他们说陈先生是位很友好、敏感、关心他人和有决心的人。
B：What personality traits do you admire？
你欣赏哪种性格的人？
spirit是什么意思
A：（I admire a person who is）honest, flexible and easy-going./（I like） people who possess the "can do" spirit.
诚实、不死板而且容易相处的人。/有"实际行动"的人。
一. give up the spirit : 死去；
My spirit is going; I can no more.
出自：Anthony Cleopatra,ShakespeareThey were..fitted and spirited for Trials.
出自：Patrick WalkerHe was further spirited to it by an anonymous letter.
出自：H. RogersOne..boy..had to spirit himself up, whenever he came to play.
出自：R. L. Stevenson词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
误 They were all with great spirit when they heard the good news.
误 They were all with great spirits when they heard the good news.
误 They were all in great spirit when they heard the good news.
正 They were all in great spirits when they heard the good news.
析 当 spirit 作“情绪”或“心情”解时,应该用其复数形式 spirits,这里介词 in 不能用 with 替代。
输赢倒无所谓,重要的是你们临场时的那股锐气。误 Whether you win or lose is unimportant; what matters is the spirits in which you play.
正 Whether you win or lose is unimportant; what matters is the spirit in which you play.
析 当 spirit 作“气魄,气概,勇气,志气”解时,是不可数名词,要用其单数形式。
中考真题例句
高考真题例句
What spirit of the team encourages all Chinese?
这个团队的什么精神鼓励着所有中国人？
二零二零重庆市B卷
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
这些登山者的精神向我们我们展现出：我们要永不言弃、努力实现自己的梦想。
二零一八武汉市卷
Shanghai Spirit is the shared treasure, which suggests mutual-trust, mutual-benefit and equality among all member countries.
上海精神是共同的财富，它倡导所有成员国之间的互信、互利和平等。
二零一八乌鲁木齐市卷
I sent them a letter to state that I gave up, and in bitterness of spirit I signed it.
我给他们寄了一封信，表明我放弃了，我怀着痛苦的心情在信上签了字。
二零二零温州市卷
People who always do sports are in higher spirits than those who don't.
总是做运动的人比不做运动的人情绪更高昂。
二零一九沈阳市卷
To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.
拥有自力更生的态度，比哭喊求救更有用。
二零一九齐齐哈尔市卷
Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?
哪一句话能表达文章的意义？
二零一八青岛市卷
Two robot explores (探测器), or 'rovers', called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for signs of water.
两个探测器，或者说“火星车”，叫做“勇气号”和“机遇号”，被派去探寻水的迹象。
二零一八江西省卷
They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.
他们无精打采地来到教室, 却微笑着离开。
二零一八全国卷
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!
当然, 这是一个紧张的夜晚, 但有时大自然的精灵会对我们所有人微笑！
二零一七全国卷
Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
当您沉浸在节日的气氛时, 真正的消防装备为您提供温暖。
二零一七全国卷
近义词
反义词
临近词