【shortage】的解释和释义

  • 详情解释rPk中文字网

  • 双解释义rPk中文字网

  • 英英释义rPk中文字网

  • 词典解释rPk中文字网

  • 网络解释rPk中文字网

n.(名词)
  • 缺少
  • 不足,不足额
  • 匮乏,短缺,短缺现象
  • 缺乏
  • 缺点,缺陷
  • 欠缺
n.(名词)
  • [C] [U] 不足;缺少;缺少量;不足额 lack;the state of not having enough;an amount lacking

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nounrPk中文字网

一. the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or requiredrPk中文字网

e.g. new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficitrPk中文字网

Synonym: deficitshortfallrPk中文字网

二. an acute insufficiencyrPk中文字网

Synonym: dearthfaminerPk中文字网

一. 不足;缺少;短缺
If there is a shortage of something, there is not enough of it.rPk中文字网

e.g. A shortage of funds is preventing the UN from monitoring relief...
资金短缺使联合国无法督导救援工作。
e.g. Vietnam is suffering from food shortage...
越南正遭受食物短缺之苦。rPk中文字网

一. 短缺:一三八短缺(shortage)需求量大于供给量的状态. 一三九发信号(signaling)有信息的一方向无信息的一方披露自己私人信息所采取的行动. 一四零社会保障(social insurance)旨在保护人们规避负面事件风险的政府政策. 一四一罢工(strike)工会组织工人从企业撤出劳动.rPk中文字网

二. 短少:B/L Bond:万一CGOS短少(shortage)、damage(损坏)、按合约可提供一定自付额及coverage(保险)范围、(其年保费约为USD一一零零零、而coverage(保险金额)约为USD一五零零零零)基于以上之规定,有购买Bond且FMC Filing之B/L,才可于USA市场上有合用效力.rPk中文字网

三. 缺少:一三八缺少(shortage)需求量大于供给量的状态. 一三九发灯号(signaling)有信息的一偏向无信息的一方披露自己私人信息所采取的行动. 一四零社会保护(social insurance)旨在扞卫人们隐藏负面事变风险的政府政策. 一四一歇工(strike)工会机关工人从企业撤出劳动.rPk中文字网

  • 常用例句rPk中文字网

  • 经典引文rPk中文字网

用作名词(n.)
  • There is no shortage of things to do in the town.
    城里不愁找不到活干。
  • There was a shortage of skilled workers.
    缺少熟练工人。
  • With the staff shortage I sometimes have to take charge.rPk中文字网

    出自:Woman
  • There's no shortage of guidebooks about Paris.rPk中文字网

    出自:Modern Maturity
  • 词义讲解rPk中文字网

n.(名词)
shortage, absence, lack, want
  • 这组词都有“缺乏”的意思。其区别是:
  • 一.从内容上说:absence指在某一特定的场合应具备或想要的某一事物或事实; lack指应具备或需要的东西; shortage指按规定应具备或需要的数量; want则指缺少必不可少的东西,尤指为一整体的完美所必须具备的东西。
  • 二.从程度上说:absence指根本就不存在; lack指完全没有或不够充足; shortage指部分短缺或开始减少; want则指缺少。
  • 三.从用法上说:absence, lack和want都是不可数名词,间或可加不定冠词; 而shortage可用作不可数名词,也可用作可数名词。
    • 近义词rPk中文字网

    • 临近词rPk中文字网

    • dearth缺乏
    • need需要
    • scarcity缺乏
    • want要
    • unavailability无效
    • shortfall不足
    • deficiency缺乏
    • deficit赤字
    • drought干旱
    • absence缺席
    • contraction收缩
    • lack缺乏
    • poverty贫困
    • famine饥荒
    • shortage loss
    • shortage index
    • shortage penalty
    • shortage of fuel
    • shortage of oil
    • shortcoming
    • Shortage Risk
    • shortages
    • short
    • shortage cost
    • shortage of
    • shortage claim
    相关列句
    The shortage of water poses a serious problem for the government.(水资源缺乏对政府而言是个严重的问题。)
    His action is indicative of growing concern about the shortage of skilled labour.(他的行为显示对于熟练工人短缺现象的日益关注。)
    A shortage of funds is preventing the UN from monitoring relief.(资金短缺使得联合国无法监督救济工作。)
    Vietnam is suffering from food shortage.(越南正遭受食品短缺之苦。)
    For sure, there is little shortage of eye-popping scenery around here.(可以肯定的是,这里不缺乏令人着迷的景象。)
    The 二二,零零零-student district discovered the shortage last month.(上个月,这个拥有二二,零零零名学生的学区发现了这种短缺。)
    Any shortage could push up grain prices.(任何短缺都会推动粮价上涨。)
    It has experienced a shortage of registered nurses.(它的注册护士人手短缺。)
    The country experienced a foreign currency shortage for several months.(这个国家经历了几个月的外汇短缺。)
    The shortage of teachers is tied up with the issue of pay.(师资紧缺和工资问题有密切联系。)