【shut】的解释和释义

  • 详情解释MSA中文字网

  • 双解释义MSA中文字网

  • 英英释义MSA中文字网

  • 词典解释MSA中文字网

  • 网络解释MSA中文字网

v.(动词)
  • 关闭
  • 关上
  • 关门
  • 闭上
  • 闭嘴
  • 住口
  • 隐藏
  • 打烊
  • 停业
  • 关张
  • 倒闭
  • 把…关起来
  • 禁闭
  • 使停止营业
  • 夹住
  • 夹进
  • 合拢
  • 把…关在门外
  • 排斥
  • 关进
  • 围进
  • 封闭
  • 封锁
  • 停止开放
  • 把…关住
  • 摺起
  • 合上
  • 把…关住
  • 折起
  • 停止营业
  • 闭合
adj.(形容词)
  • 关闭的
  • 紧闭的
  • 声音低沉的
  • 闭锁音的
  • 合拢的
  • 关紧的
  • 闭音节的
n.(名词)
  • 焊缝
  • 关闭的时间
  • 闭锁
  • 终止
  • 完结
  • 焊接缝
  • 【语音】闭锁音
  • 【机】冷塞
  • 封闭
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 关,关上 close; close sth

verbMSA中文字网

一. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed
make shutMSA中文字网

e.g. Close the door
shut the windowMSA中文字网

Synonym: closeMSA中文字网

二. become closedMSA中文字网

e.g. The windows closed with a loud bangMSA中文字网

Synonym: closeMSA中文字网

三. prevent from entering
shut outMSA中文字网

e.g. The trees were shutting out all sunlight
This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the countryMSA中文字网

Synonym: excludekeep outshut outMSA中文字网

adjMSA中文字网

一. not openMSA中文字网

e.g. the door slammed shutMSA中文字网

Synonym: unopenclosedMSA中文字网

二. used especially of mouth or eyesMSA中文字网

e.g. he sat quietly with closed eyes
his eyes were shut against the sunlightMSA中文字网

Synonym: closedMSA中文字网

The form shut is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. shut 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。

一. 关闭;关上;合上
If you shut something such as a door or if it shuts, it moves so that it fills a hole or a space.MSA中文字网

e.g. Just make sure you shut the gate after you...
进来后务必关上大门。
e.g. The screen door shut gently.
纱门轻轻关上了。MSA中文字网

二. 闭上(眼睛)
If you shut your eyes, you lower your eyelids so that you cannot see anything.MSA中文字网

shutMSA中文字网

e.g. Lucy shut her eyes so she wouldn't see it happen.
露西闭上了眼睛,这样就不会看到它发生了。
MSA中文字网

三. 闭上(嘴巴);(嘴巴)合上
If your mouth shuts or if you shut your mouth, you place your lips firmly together.MSA中文字网

MSA中文字网

e.g. Daniel's mouth opened, and then shut again...
丹尼尔嘴巴张了张又合上了。
e.g. He opened and shut his mouth, unspeaking.
他张了张嘴,欲言又止。MSA中文字网

四. (使)(商店、酒吧等公共场所)关门,停止营业,休息
When a store, bar, or other public building shuts or when someone shuts it, it is closed and you cannot use it until it is open again.MSA中文字网

MSA中文字网

e.g. There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment's notice...
现在博物馆或商店有一种说关就关的趋势。
e.g. Shops usually shut from noon-三pm, and stay open late...
商店通常中午到下午 三 点关门,然后营业到很晚。MSA中文字网

五. 故意忽视;故意不予理会;对…视若罔闻
If you say that someone shuts their eyes to something, you mean that they deliberately ignore something which they should deal with.MSA中文字网

e.g. We shut our eyes to the plainest facts, refusing to admit the truth...
我们对最浅显的事实视而不见,拒绝承认真相。
e.g. She was shutting her eyes to reality, just as she had done after Matthew died.
她不肯正视现实,跟她在马修去世后的表现如出一辙。MSA中文字网

六. 保密;三缄其口
If someone tells you to keep your mouth shut about something, they are telling you not to let anyone else know about it.MSA中文字网

e.g. I don't have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this...
我不用告诉你,你自己也知道对所有这些事保密有多重要了吧。
e.g. He paid my brother to kill Norton and keep his mouth shut.
他花钱雇我兄弟去杀了诺顿并给了他封口费。MSA中文字网

七. 保持沉默;不发表意见
If you keep your mouth shut, you do not express your opinions about something, even though you would like to.MSA中文字网

e.g. If she had kept her mouth shut she would still have her job now.
如果她当时保持沉默的话,她现在工作也就不会丢。MSA中文字网

八. 住口;闭嘴
If someone tells you to shut your mouth or shut your face, they are telling you very rudely to stop talking.MSA中文字网

e.g. 'Oi, shut your mouth and have respect for elders,' Langda said to the boy.
“喂, 闭嘴,对长者要尊重,”兰达对那男孩说。MSA中文字网

九. shut up shop -> see shopMSA中文字网

相关词组:shut awayshut downshut inshut offshut outshut upMSA中文字网

一. 关闭:<>(SHUT)看完以为是英国电影,网上一查是德国的.可那口音是标准伦敦郊区啊.开个玩笑.伦敦音是什么,我都不知道.<>(The Invasion)一部所谓的科幻恐怖片.MSA中文字网

二. 闭:该产品采用软测量技术和脉宽调剂(PWM)智能控制算法,能直接接收工业仪表或计算机等输出的四-二零mA信号和电动执行器内部的塑料电位器位置反馈信号,以各种阀门或装置进行精确定正用途:信号四mA-全开(OPEN) 信号二零mA-全闭(SHUT)反用途:信号四mAMSA中文字网

三. 此路不通:六、Pull 拉 | 七、Shut 此路不通 | 八、On 打开 ( 放)MSA中文字网

四. 关上, 闭上, 关闭:asceticism 禁欲主义, 苦行 | shut 关上, 闭上, 关闭 | armature relay 电枢继电器MSA中文字网

  • 常用短语MSA中文字网

  • 相关词组MSA中文字网

  • 常用例句MSA中文字网

  • 词汇搭配MSA中文字网

  • 经典引文MSA中文字网

用作动词(v.)
    完全关闭 close completely
    shut down

    The shop has shut down because of lack of trade.MSA中文字网

    那商店因生意萧条而停业。MSA中文字网

    shut sth ⇔ down

    She shut the lid down.MSA中文字网

    她扣上了盖儿。MSA中文字网

    They have shut the shop down.MSA中文字网

    他们关闭了这家商店。MSA中文字网

    A strike has shut down several car factories.MSA中文字网

    罢工使好几家汽车厂停产。MSA中文字网

    The factory was shut down for two months as a result of the strike.MSA中文字网

    那工厂因为罢工而停工了两个月。MSA中文字网

一. shut down : 关闭;MSA中文字网

二. shut up : 住口;MSA中文字网

三. shut out : 使不能得分;MSA中文字网

四. shut to : 关上;MSA中文字网

五. shut in : 关进, 禁闭;MSA中文字网

六. shut off : 关掉;MSA中文字网

用作动词(v.)
  • The box shuts hard.
    这盒子很难关上。
  • The door shuts easily.
    这门很容易关。
  • The post office will shut at six pm.
    邮局在下午六点关门。
  • The flowers shut quietly at night.
    花在夜晚悄悄地合上。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • shut a cottage关闭乡村别墅
  • shut one's ears to充耳不闻
  • shut one's eyes to视而不见
  • shut one's mind to死不答应
  • shut sb's clothes把衣服夹在门中
  • shut the box关盒子
  • shut the door〔gate〕关门
  • shut the shop关店
  • shut the windows关窗子
~+副词
  • shut abruptly忽然地关上
  • shut cautiously小心地关上
  • shut clamorously砰砰响地关上
  • shut easily轻易地合上
  • shut heavily重重地关上
  • shut impatiently不耐烦地关上
  • shut lightly轻轻地关上
  • shut mysteriously神秘地合上
  • shut obligingly乐于助人地关上
  • shut slowly缓慢地关上
  • shut stealthily悄悄地合上
  • shut suddenly忽然关上
  • shut away把…关起来,隔离
  • shut him away from them把他和他们隔开
  • shut down降临,关起来,关上,使停止
  • shut down a factory关闭工厂
  • shut off (from)关掉,截断,停止…的活动,使隔绝
  • shut off the road from ordinary traffic禁止一般车辆沿此路通行
  • shut oneself off from the world与世隔绝
  • shut out把…关在外面,挡住,遮住,排斥
  • shut out the dog别让狗进来
  • shut out the light遮住光线
  • shut up关上,关闭,保藏,监禁,闭口不语
  • shut sb up in prison把某人送进监牢
  • shut up shop关店,打烊
  • shut up the valuables in a safe把贵重物品藏在保险箱中
~+介词
  • shut the door against sb不准某人进门,给某人吃闭门羹
  • shut behind顺手关上
  • shut the door behind you随手把门关上
  • shut sb from circle把…排斥在圈子之外
  • shut in关闭,禁闭,封闭,夹住
  • shut oneself in one's room to think关在屋里思考问题
  • shut on对…关上
  • shut the door on sb把某人拒于门外,给某人吃闭门羹
  • shut to关上(某物),闭上(眼)
  • shut one's ears to all advice不听任何劝告
  • shut ears to all appeals for help对于一切求助的呼声都充耳不闻
  • shut one's eyes to the facts闭眼不看事实
  • shut with用…方式关上
  • shut sb within the walls把某人关在屋内
  • He shut the gate..with a slam.MSA中文字网

    出自:W. Cather
  • Daneel closed the door.., sliding it shut carefully.MSA中文字网

    出自:I. Asimov
  • He..shut the door on her.MSA中文字网

    出自:P. Carey
  • 词语用法MSA中文字网

  • 词义讲解MSA中文字网

  • 常见错误MSA中文字网

  • 词源解说MSA中文字网

v.(动词)
  • shut的基本意思是“关”“关上”,指(使)由开着的状态变为关闭的状态,即把敞开的东西合起来或关上。强调关闭的动作、过程及采取的方法。引申可表示“夹住”。
  • shut用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接由形容词、副词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式常含有被动意义。
  • shut的过去式和过去分词均为shut
v.(动词)
shut, close
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“关闭”。其细微区别在于:
  • 一.close指把门等关到让人不能出入的程度,只表示关上; 而shut指关严并紧紧闩住,强调与外界隔绝。例如:
  • He did not close the door when he left the room.
  • 他离开房间时没有关门。
  • Shut the door so that the cat won't get out.
  • 把门关严,别让猫跑出去。
  • The store closes at 九 p.m. every day.
  • 这家商店晚九点关门。
  • The police shut the murderer up in a cell.
  • 警方把杀人犯关进牢房。
  • 二.表示“暂不开放”用close,表示“永不开放”用shut。例如:
  • The swimming pool has closed for the winter.游泳场冬天不开放。
  • The hotel is shut.这家旅馆不再开业了。
  • v.(动词)
      请关掉收音机,孩子入睡了。

      Please shut off the radio.The child has gone to sleep.MSA中文字网

      Please turn off the radio.The child has gone to sleep.MSA中文字网

      shut的意思是“把敞开着的东西合或关起来”,当表示“把…的开关关掉”时,不可用shut off,而用turn off。MSA中文字网

      检查水管时,把水关上了几个小时。

      The water was shut for several hours while the pipes were being repaired.MSA中文字网

      The water was shut off for several hours while the pipes were being repaired.MSA中文字网

      shut作“关掉”解时,宾语通常是门、窗等可以打开的东西; 当表示“关上”“堵住”水、气等时,应该用shut off。MSA中文字网

      这窗户容易关。

      The window is shut easily.MSA中文字网

      The window shuts easily.MSA中文字网

      那商店晚上九点才关门。

      The shop will not be shut until 九 p.m.MSA中文字网

      The shop will not shut until 九 p.m.MSA中文字网

      shut作“关上”解时,可用作不及物动词,以门、商店等作主语,这时主动形式可表示被动意义。MSA中文字网

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的scyttan,意为拴上。
    • 高考真题例句MSA中文字网

    • 考研真题例句MSA中文字网

    高考真题例句 OG 一.shut

    How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?MSA中文字网

    如果你正在看你最喜欢的电视节目, 有人走进你的房间, 没有问你就把电视关掉了, 你会怎么想?MSA中文字网

    二零一五浙江卷MSA中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.shut

    First, they can shut things down without suffering much in the way of consequences.MSA中文字网

    首先,他们可以在不承担太多后果的情况下停止项目。MSA中文字网

    二零一二英语一MSA中文字网

    考研真题例句 OG 一.shut

    Mass-market labels urge consumers to shut out the feverish fashion world.MSA中文字网

    大众品牌敦促消费者将狂热的时尚世界拒之门外。MSA中文字网

    二零一三英语一MSA中文字网

    • 近义词MSA中文字网

    • 反义词MSA中文字网

    • 临近词MSA中文字网

    • close
    • open
    • shush
    • shutdown
    • Shutz
    • Shuta
    • Shuto
    • Shuten
    • Shutie
    • Shuter
    • shutin
    • shutt
    • Shutta
    • Shute
    相关列句
    Harvard shut out Yale, 一四-零.(哈佛队让耶鲁队一分未得,以一四比0获胜。)
    Just shut up, will you?(闭嘴,行吗?)
    The doors open and shut automatically.(这些门都是自动开关的。)
    A window slammed shut in the wind.(风吹得一扇窗户咣地关上了。)
    The door clanged shut behind them.(门在他身后关上,发出很大的声响。)
    The alligator's jaws snapped shut.(钝吻鳄的嘴吧嗒一声闭上了。)
    She snapped the bag shut.(她啪的一声把包合上了。)
    Stopping to rest, Pete shut off the flash.(停下来休息的时候,皮特关掉了手电筒。)
    Shut up! You're doing my head in.(闭嘴!你让我烦死了。)
    The door swung shut with a bang.(门砰地一声关上了。)